CLAUDE.md

@@ -82,9 +82,9 @@ Renderer reads (Electron IPC or Vite `import.meta.env`):
 
 | Var | Required | Notes |
 |---|---|---|
-| `VITE_RELAY_URL` | yes | `ws://...` of the relay both ATM and LNbits subscribe to. Dev: `ws://localhost:5001/nostrrelay/test` (LNbits's bundled `nostrrelay` extension — no separate strfry container) |
+| `VITE_RELAY_URL` | no (seed-provided) | Relay both ATM and LNbits subscribe to. **Comes from the pairing seed** (aiolabs/bitspire#70); set this only as an override — it WINS over the seed via env-first precedence. Dev override: `ws://localhost:5001/nostrrelay/test` (LNbits's bundled `nostrrelay` extension — no separate strfry container) |
-| `VITE_LNBITS_SERVER_PUBKEY` | yes | 64-char hex pubkey LNbits prints on startup (`docker logs lnbits \| grep 'Public key (share this)'`) |
+| `VITE_LNBITS_SERVER_PUBKEY` | no (seed-provided) | 64-char hex transport pubkey. **Comes from the seed's `lnbits_npub`** (#70); env override only. LNbits prints it on startup (`docker logs lnbits \| grep 'Public key (share this)'`) |
-| `VITE_SPIRE_SEED` | yes (prod) | Spire pairing seed (`spire-seed:v1:<base64url>`) from spirekeeper. Carries a one-shot NIP-46 connect token + the spire signing pubkey + bunker URL. First boot redeems it and persists the binding to `state.db`; later boots resume by fingerprint. A changed seed re-pairs. Provisioning it up front is optional — an unpaired machine renders an on-screen QR-pairing wizard that scans the seed off the camera (see below). See aiolabs/bitspire#52. |
+| `VITE_SPIRE_SEED` | yes (prod) | Spire pairing seed (`spire-seed:v1:<base64url>`) from spirekeeper. Carries the relay(s), the LNbits transport pubkey (`lnbits_npub`), the spire signing pubkey (`spire_npub`), and a one-shot NIP-46 connect token (#70 slimmed the shape). First boot redeems it and persists the binding to `state.db`; later boots resume by fingerprint. A changed seed re-pairs. Provisioning it up front is optional — an unpaired machine renders an on-screen QR-pairing wizard that scans the seed off the camera (see below). See aiolabs/bitspire#52. |
 | `VITE_ATM_PRIVATE_KEY` | dev only | 64-char hex raw nsec fallback for running without a bunker. Ignored when `VITE_SPIRE_SEED` or a stored binding exists. |
 | `VITE_OPERATOR_PUBKEYS` | optional | Comma-separated hex pubkeys allowed to send kind-21003 management commands |
 

apps/machine/.env.example

@@ -19,11 +19,15 @@ VITE_LAMASSU_FIAT_CODE=USD
 # VITE_LAMASSU_CASSETTES='[{"denomination":20,"count":100}]'
 
 # =============================================================================
-# LNbits Connection (Required) — nostr-native-transport
+# LNbits Connection (dev override — normally seed-provided) — nostr-native-transport
 # =============================================================================
+# On a real machine the pairing SEED (VITE_SPIRE_SEED) carries the relay AND the
+# server pubkey (aiolabs/bitspire#70), so leave both blank there. Set them here
+# only for browser dev without a seed/bunker — they WIN over the seed.
 
-# Nostr relay WebSocket URL — relay LNbits is subscribed to.
+# Nostr relay WebSocket URL. Dev stack uses LNbits's bundled nostrrelay:
-VITE_RELAY_URL=ws://localhost:7777
+# VITE_RELAY_URL=ws://localhost:5001/nostrrelay/test
+VITE_RELAY_URL=
 
 # LNbits nostr-transport server pubkey (hex, 64 chars).
 # Printed by the LNbits server on startup:

apps/machine/electron/__tests__/state-store-bunker.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+/**
+ * Tests for bunker-binding persistence in state-store (aiolabs/bitspire#52,
+ * transport config added in #70).
+ *
+ * Validates the round-trip of the binding singleton, including the v11→v12
+ * transport columns (relays JSON + lnbits_server_pubkey) and their absence on
+ * a pre-#70 binding.
+ *
+ * Uses an in-memory SQLite database — fresh per test, no on-disk artifacts.
+ */
+
+import { afterEach, beforeEach, describe, expect, it } from 'vitest'
+import {
+  clearBunkerBinding,
+  closeDatabase,
+  getBunkerBinding,
+  initDatabase,
+  saveBunkerBinding,
+  type StoredBunkerBinding,
+} from '../state-store.js'
+
+const BASE: StoredBunkerBinding = {
+  clientSecretHex: 'aa'.repeat(32),
+  spirePubkey: 'bb'.repeat(32),
+  bunkerUrl: 'bunker://bb?relay=wss%3A%2F%2Fr%2F&secret=deadbeef',
+  seedFingerprint: 'cc'.repeat(32),
+  pairedAt: 1_780_000_000,
+}
+
+beforeEach(() => {
+  initDatabase(':memory:')
+})
+afterEach(() => {
+  closeDatabase()
+})
+
+describe('bunker binding persistence', () => {
+  it('round-trips a binding carrying transport config (#70)', () => {
+    const binding: StoredBunkerBinding = {
+      ...BASE,
+      relays: ['wss://one.relay/', 'wss://two.relay/'],
+      lnbitsServerPubkey: 'dd'.repeat(32),
+    }
+    saveBunkerBinding(binding)
+    expect(getBunkerBinding()).toEqual(binding)
+  })
+
+  it('round-trips a pre-#70 binding (no transport config) as undefined fields', () => {
+    saveBunkerBinding(BASE)
+    const got = getBunkerBinding()
+    expect(got).toEqual(BASE)
+    expect(got?.relays).toBeUndefined()
+    expect(got?.lnbitsServerPubkey).toBeUndefined()
+  })
+
+  it('upserts transport config in place (re-pair overwrites)', () => {
+    saveBunkerBinding({ ...BASE, relays: ['wss://old/'], lnbitsServerPubkey: 'ee'.repeat(32) })
+    saveBunkerBinding({ ...BASE, relays: ['wss://new/'], lnbitsServerPubkey: 'ff'.repeat(32) })
+    const got = getBunkerBinding()
+    expect(got?.relays).toEqual(['wss://new/'])
+    expect(got?.lnbitsServerPubkey).toBe('ff'.repeat(32))
+  })
+
+  it('returns null after clear', () => {
+    saveBunkerBinding(BASE)
+    clearBunkerBinding()
+    expect(getBunkerBinding()).toBeNull()
+  })
+})

apps/machine/electron/main.ts

@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ import {
   getBootstrapPublishedAt,
   markBootstrapPublished,
   resetBootstrapGate,
+  resetForRepair,
   applyOperatorCassettesConfig,
   getFeeConfig,
   getLastKnownFeeConfigCreatedAt,
@@ -278,8 +279,11 @@ ipcMain.handle('watchdog:pong', () => {
 // pragma: allowlist secret end
 ipcMain.handle('get-config', () => {
   return {
-    // LNbits nostr-transport connection (public info only)
+    // LNbits nostr-transport connection (public info only). Empty when
-    relayUrl: process.env.VITE_RELAY_URL || 'ws://localhost:7777',
+    // unprovisioned — the renderer then falls through to the pairing seed's
+    // relay (aiolabs/bitspire#70). A non-empty default here would win via the
+    // env-first precedence and override the seed.
+    relayUrl: process.env.VITE_RELAY_URL || '',
     lnbitsServerPubkey: process.env.VITE_LNBITS_SERVER_PUBKEY || '',
     appId: process.env.VITE_APP_ID || '',
 
@@ -352,6 +356,9 @@ ipcMain.handle('state:clear-bunker-binding', (): void => {
 ipcMain.handle('state:reset-bootstrap-gate', (): void => {
   resetBootstrapGate()
 })
+ipcMain.handle('state:reset-for-repair', (): void => {
+  resetForRepair()
+})
 
 // QR-pairing wizard (aiolabs/bitspire#52): an unpaired machine scans a
 // spire-seed off its camera, and we persist it as VITE_SPIRE_SEED in the

apps/machine/electron/preload.ts

@@ -17,10 +17,6 @@ export interface RuntimeConfig {
   relayUrl: string
   /** LNbits nostr-transport server pubkey (hex, 64 chars). */
   lnbitsServerPubkey: string
-  /** Legacy LP fields — retained until 3d removes the LP backend. Optional. */
-  lightningPubPubkey?: string
-  lightningPubApiUrl?: string
-  extensionApiUrl?: string
   appId: string
   machineModel: string
   fiatCode: string
@@ -51,6 +47,10 @@ export interface BunkerBindingRecord {
   bunkerUrl: string
   seedFingerprint: string
   pairedAt: number
+  /** LNbits transport relays from the seed (#70); absent on pre-#70 bindings. */
+  relays?: string[]
+  /** LNbits nostr-transport server pubkey (hex) from the seed (#70). */
+  lnbitsServerPubkey?: string
 }
 
 /**
@@ -118,6 +118,7 @@ contextBridge.exposeInMainWorld('electronAPI', {
     ipcRenderer.invoke('state:save-bunker-binding', binding),
   clearBunkerBinding: (): Promise<void> => ipcRenderer.invoke('state:clear-bunker-binding'),
   resetBootstrapGate: (): Promise<void> => ipcRenderer.invoke('state:reset-bootstrap-gate'),
+  resetForRepair: (): Promise<void> => ipcRenderer.invoke('state:reset-for-repair'),
 
   // QR-pairing wizard (aiolabs/bitspire#52): persist a scanned spire-seed,
   // then relaunch so the normal boot flow pairs it.
@@ -239,6 +240,7 @@ declare global {
       saveBunkerBinding: (binding: BunkerBindingRecord) => Promise<void>
       clearBunkerBinding: () => Promise<void>
       resetBootstrapGate: () => Promise<void>
+      resetForRepair: () => Promise<void>
       saveSpireSeed: (seed: string) => Promise<void>
       relaunchApp: () => Promise<void>
       applyOperatorCassettesConfig: (

apps/machine/electron/state-store.ts

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ import fs from 'node:fs'
 
 let db: Database.Database | null = null
 
-const SCHEMA_VERSION = '11'
+const SCHEMA_VERSION = '12'
 
 function getDbPath(): string {
   const prodDir = '/var/lib/bitspire'
@@ -121,7 +121,9 @@ export function initDatabase(dbPath?: string): void {
       spire_pubkey TEXT NOT NULL,
       bunker_url TEXT NOT NULL,
       seed_fingerprint TEXT NOT NULL,
-      paired_at INTEGER NOT NULL
+      paired_at INTEGER NOT NULL,
+      relays TEXT,
+      lnbits_server_pubkey TEXT
     );
   `)
 
@@ -352,6 +354,21 @@ export function initDatabase(dbPath?: string): void {
     `)
     db.prepare('UPDATE meta SET value = ? WHERE key = ?').run('11', 'schema_version')
     console.log('[StateStore] Migrated schema v10 → v11 (added bunker_binding)')
+    existing.value = '11'
+  }
+
+  if (existing && existing.value === '11') {
+    // Migration v11 → v12: carry the LNbits transport config in the binding
+    // (aiolabs/bitspire#70). relays (JSON array) + lnbits_server_pubkey let a
+    // paired machine reach the backend from the pairing alone — no VITE_RELAY_URL
+    // / VITE_LNBITS_SERVER_PUBKEY provisioning. Nullable: bindings written before
+    // this (the seed didn't carry them) resume fine and fall back to env.
+    db.exec(`
+      ALTER TABLE bunker_binding ADD COLUMN relays TEXT;
+      ALTER TABLE bunker_binding ADD COLUMN lnbits_server_pubkey TEXT;
+    `)
+    db.prepare('UPDATE meta SET value = ? WHERE key = ?').run('12', 'schema_version')
+    console.log('[StateStore] Migrated schema v11 → v12 (bunker_binding transport config)')
   }
 
   // Defensive: a fresh install at SCHEMA_VERSION skips all migrations.
@@ -428,6 +445,14 @@ export interface StoredBunkerBinding {
   seedFingerprint: string
   /** Unix seconds when the pairing was redeemed. */
   pairedAt: number
+  /**
+   * LNbits transport relays from the pairing seed (aiolabs/bitspire#70). Lets a
+   * resumed (seedless) boot reach the backend without env provisioning.
+   * Undefined for bindings written before the seed carried them.
+   */
+  relays?: string[]
+  /** LNbits nostr-transport server pubkey (hex) from the seed (#70). */
+  lnbitsServerPubkey?: string
 }
 
 /** Read the persisted bunker binding, or null if the ATM is unpaired. */
@@ -435,7 +460,7 @@ export function getBunkerBinding(): StoredBunkerBinding | null {
   if (!db) throw new Error('Database not initialized')
   const row = db
     .prepare(
-      'SELECT client_secret_hex, spire_pubkey, bunker_url, seed_fingerprint, paired_at FROM bunker_binding WHERE id = 1'
+      'SELECT client_secret_hex, spire_pubkey, bunker_url, seed_fingerprint, paired_at, relays, lnbits_server_pubkey FROM bunker_binding WHERE id = 1'
     )
     .get() as
     | {
@@ -444,6 +469,8 @@ export function getBunkerBinding(): StoredBunkerBinding | null {
         bunker_url: string
         seed_fingerprint: string
         paired_at: number
+        relays: string | null
+        lnbits_server_pubkey: string | null
       }
     | undefined
   if (!row) return null
@@ -453,27 +480,47 @@ export function getBunkerBinding(): StoredBunkerBinding | null {
     bunkerUrl: row.bunker_url,
     seedFingerprint: row.seed_fingerprint,
     pairedAt: row.paired_at,
+    relays: parseRelaysColumn(row.relays),
+    lnbitsServerPubkey: row.lnbits_server_pubkey ?? undefined,
   }
 }
 
+/** Decode the JSON-array `relays` column, tolerating null/legacy/garbage. */
+function parseRelaysColumn(value: string | null): string[] | undefined {
+  if (!value) return undefined
+  try {
+    const parsed = JSON.parse(value)
+    if (Array.isArray(parsed) && parsed.every((r) => typeof r === 'string')) {
+      return parsed as string[]
+    }
+  } catch {
+    // fall through
+  }
+  return undefined
+}
+
 /** Upsert the bunker binding after a successful (re-)pairing. */
 export function saveBunkerBinding(binding: StoredBunkerBinding): void {
   if (!db) throw new Error('Database not initialized')
   db.prepare(
-    `INSERT INTO bunker_binding (id, client_secret_hex, spire_pubkey, bunker_url, seed_fingerprint, paired_at)
+    `INSERT INTO bunker_binding (id, client_secret_hex, spire_pubkey, bunker_url, seed_fingerprint, paired_at, relays, lnbits_server_pubkey)
-     VALUES (1, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
+     VALUES (1, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
      ON CONFLICT(id) DO UPDATE SET
-       client_secret_hex = excluded.client_secret_hex,
+       client_secret_hex    = excluded.client_secret_hex,
-       spire_pubkey      = excluded.spire_pubkey,
+       spire_pubkey         = excluded.spire_pubkey,
-       bunker_url        = excluded.bunker_url,
+       bunker_url           = excluded.bunker_url,
-       seed_fingerprint  = excluded.seed_fingerprint,
+       seed_fingerprint     = excluded.seed_fingerprint,
-       paired_at         = excluded.paired_at`
+       paired_at            = excluded.paired_at,
+       relays               = excluded.relays,
+       lnbits_server_pubkey = excluded.lnbits_server_pubkey`
   ).run(
     binding.clientSecretHex,
     binding.spirePubkey,
     binding.bunkerUrl,
     binding.seedFingerprint,
-    binding.pairedAt
+    binding.pairedAt,
+    binding.relays ? JSON.stringify(binding.relays) : null,
+    binding.lnbitsServerPubkey ?? null
   )
 }
 
@@ -493,6 +540,32 @@ export function resetBootstrapGate(): void {
   db.prepare('UPDATE meta SET value = ? WHERE key = ?').run('', 'bootstrapPublishedAt')
 }
 
+/**
+ * Wipe operator-scoped CONFIG/TRUST state on a re-pair to a new operator/backend,
+ * so stale policy from the previous pairing can't linger or silently reject the
+ * new operator's config.
+ *
+ * Clears the fee config and resets BOTH replay watermarks to 0. The watermark
+ * reset is the load-bearing part: without it, a new backend whose first config
+ * event has a lower `created_at` than the old operator's last event is silently
+ * dropped as a replay — the exact remnant trap where re-pairing a long-lived
+ * install to a fresh backend appears to "work" but never picks up new config.
+ *
+ * Deliberately does NOT touch cassettes / cashbox / transactions: those track
+ * PHYSICAL cash, which survives an operator handover. A full wipe (decommission
+ * or a truly-fresh test) is the factory-reset path, not this.
+ */
+export function resetForRepair(): void {
+  if (!db) throw new Error('Database not initialized')
+  const database = db
+  database.transaction(() => {
+    database.prepare('DELETE FROM fee_config').run()
+    const setWatermark = database.prepare('UPDATE meta SET value = ? WHERE key = ?')
+    setWatermark.run('0', 'lastKnownFeeConfigCreatedAt')
+    setWatermark.run('0', 'lastKnownConfigCreatedAt')
+  })()
+}
+
 export type OperatorCassettesPayload = {
   positions: Record<string, { denomination: number; count: number }>
 }

apps/machine/src/App.vue

@@ -103,10 +103,16 @@ onMounted(async () => {
     try {
       const { NostrClient, createSignedEvent } = await import('@bitSpire/nostr-client')
       const { resolveSigner } = await import('@/services/signer-resolver')
-      const relayUrl = config?.relayUrl || import.meta.env.VITE_RELAY_URL
       // Best-effort: resolve a signer (bunker resume / pairing, or dev nsec).
       // If the ATM isn't paired yet, skip the beacon rather than fail the screen.
-      const signer = await resolveSigner({ allowEphemeral: true }).catch(() => null)
+      const resolved = await resolveSigner({ allowEphemeral: true }).catch(() => null)
+      const signer = resolved?.signer ?? null
+      // Same env → pairing-seed precedence as lightning.ts: on a blank-.env
+      // seed-driven machine the relay comes from the pairing transport, not env.
+      const relayUrl =
+        config?.relayUrl ||
+        import.meta.env.VITE_RELAY_URL ||
+        resolved?.transport?.relays?.[0]
       if (signer && relayUrl) {
         const client = new NostrClient({ relays: [{ url: relayUrl }], signer })
         await client.connect()

apps/machine/src/components/PairingWizard.vue

@@ -10,15 +10,18 @@
  * Capture is abstracted behind PairingSource, so NFC (or a HAL scanner) can be
  * offered later without changing this view.
  */
-import { onMounted, onUnmounted, ref, shallowRef } from 'vue'
+import { computed, onMounted, onUnmounted, ref, shallowRef } from 'vue'
 import {
   availablePairingSources,
   ingestScannedSeed,
+  parseScannedSeed,
+  testRelay,
   type PairingSource,
+  type RelayTestResult,
   type StopCapture,
 } from '@/services/pairing'
 
-type Phase = 'probing' | 'scanning' | 'no-source' | 'pairing' | 'error'
+type Phase = 'probing' | 'scanning' | 'review' | 'no-source' | 'pairing' | 'error'
 
 const phase = ref<Phase>('probing')
 const errorMessage = ref('')
@@ -28,6 +31,19 @@ const sources = shallowRef<PairingSource[]>([])
 const activeSource = shallowRef<PairingSource | null>(null)
 let stopCapture: StopCapture | null = null
 
+// Review-step state: the scanned-but-not-yet-committed seed + relay tests.
+const scannedRaw = ref('')
+const previewSpire = ref('')
+const previewRelays = ref<string[]>([])
+type RelayState = { status: 'idle' | 'testing' | 'done'; result?: RelayTestResult }
+const relayTests = ref<Record<string, RelayState>>({})
+const testingRelays = ref(false)
+const committing = ref(false)
+
+const anyRelayFailed = computed(() =>
+  Object.values(relayTests.value).some((s) => s.status === 'done' && s.result != null && !s.result.ok),
+)
+
 async function startWith(source: PairingSource) {
   await teardown()
   activeSource.value = source
@@ -50,18 +66,58 @@ let handling = false
 async function handleScan(raw: string) {
   if (handling) return
   handling = true
-  const result = await ingestScannedSeed(raw)
+  // Validate only — don't commit yet. Show a review step with the decoded
-  if (result.ok) {
+  // relay + a "test relay" button so a well-formed but unreachable relay is
-    // saveSpireSeed succeeded; relaunch is in flight — hold a friendly screen.
+  // caught before we relaunch into a pairing crash-loop (aiolabs/bitspire#70).
-    phase.value = 'pairing'
+  const preview = parseScannedSeed(raw)
+  if (preview.ok) {
+    await teardown() // camera off during review
+    scannedRaw.value = raw.trim()
+    previewSpire.value = preview.spirePubkey
+    previewRelays.value = preview.relays
+    relayTests.value = Object.fromEntries(preview.relays.map((r) => [r, { status: 'idle' }]))
+    errorMessage.value = ''
+    phase.value = 'review'
     return
   }
-  // Reject non-seed scans (a stray QR) and resume scanning.
+  // Reject non-seed / malformed scans (a stray QR, a corrupted relay) and resume.
-  console.warn('[Pairing] rejected scan:', result.reason, result.message)
+  console.warn('[Pairing] rejected scan:', preview.reason, preview.message)
-  errorMessage.value =
+  errorMessage.value = 'That code is not a valid pairing code. Show the operator pairing QR.'
-    result.reason === 'invalid-seed'
+  handling = false
-      ? 'That code is not a pairing code. Show the operator pairing QR.'
+  if (activeSource.value) await startWith(activeSource.value)
-      : result.message
+}
+
+/** Probe every relay in the scanned seed and record reachability. */
+async function testRelays() {
+  testingRelays.value = true
+  await Promise.all(
+    previewRelays.value.map(async (url) => {
+      relayTests.value[url] = { status: 'testing' }
+      const result = await testRelay(url)
+      relayTests.value[url] = { status: 'done', result }
+    }),
+  )
+  testingRelays.value = false
+}
+
+/** Commit the reviewed seed: persist + relaunch into the real pairing path. */
+async function confirmPair() {
+  committing.value = true
+  const result = await ingestScannedSeed(scannedRaw.value)
+  if (result.ok) {
+    phase.value = 'pairing' // relaunch in flight
+    return
+  }
+  committing.value = false
+  errorMessage.value = result.message
+  phase.value = 'error'
+}
+
+/** Discard the scan and go back to scanning. */
+async function rescan() {
+  scannedRaw.value = ''
+  previewRelays.value = []
+  relayTests.value = {}
   handling = false
   if (activeSource.value) await startWith(activeSource.value)
 }
@@ -101,7 +157,17 @@ onUnmounted(teardown)
       class="relative overflow-hidden rounded-2xl border-4 border-primary/40 bg-black"
       style="width: min(80vw, 28rem); aspect-ratio: 1 / 1"
     >
-      <video ref="videoEl" class="h-full w-full object-cover" muted autoplay playsinline></video>
+      <!-- The Sintra's camera is mounted rotated, so rotate the preview 90° CCW
+           for an upright image. Preview-only: qr-source decodes the raw (un-
+           rotated) frame and QR decoding is rotation-invariant. The container is
+           square + overflow-hidden, so the rotated square stays in the box. -->
+      <video
+        ref="videoEl"
+        class="h-full w-full -rotate-90 object-cover"
+        muted
+        autoplay
+        playsinline
+      ></video>
       <!-- Reticle -->
       <div class="pointer-events-none absolute inset-6 rounded-xl border-2 border-white/70"></div>
     </div>
@@ -121,6 +187,67 @@ onUnmounted(teardown)
       <p class="text-base lg:text-2xl text-muted-foreground">Pairing accepted — restarting…</p>
     </div>
 
+    <!-- Review: confirm the scanned relay is reachable before committing -->
+    <div v-if="phase === 'review'" class="flex w-full max-w-md flex-col items-center gap-5">
+      <p class="text-base lg:text-2xl text-muted-foreground">
+        Pairing code scanned. Test the relay, then pair.
+      </p>
+      <div class="w-full rounded-xl border border-border p-4 text-left">
+        <p class="text-xs uppercase text-muted-foreground">Spire</p>
+        <p class="mb-3 break-all font-mono text-sm">{{ previewSpire.slice(0, 16) }}…</p>
+        <p class="text-xs uppercase text-muted-foreground">Relay(s)</p>
+        <ul class="flex flex-col gap-2">
+          <li
+            v-for="url in previewRelays"
+            :key="url"
+            class="flex items-center justify-between gap-3"
+          >
+            <span class="break-all font-mono text-xs">{{ url }}</span>
+            <span class="shrink-0 text-sm">
+              <template v-if="relayTests[url]?.status === 'testing'">
+                <span class="text-muted-foreground">testing…</span>
+              </template>
+              <template v-else-if="relayTests[url]?.status === 'done'">
+                <span v-if="relayTests[url]?.result?.ok" class="text-green-500"
+                  >✓ {{ relayTests[url]?.result?.ms }}ms</span
+                >
+                <span v-else class="text-destructive">✗ unreachable</span>
+              </template>
+            </span>
+          </li>
+        </ul>
+      </div>
+
+      <div class="flex flex-wrap justify-center gap-3">
+        <button
+          class="rounded-lg border border-border px-4 py-2 text-sm disabled:opacity-50"
+          :disabled="testingRelays || committing"
+          @click="testRelays"
+        >
+          {{ testingRelays ? 'Testing…' : 'Test relay' }}
+        </button>
+        <button
+          class="rounded-lg border border-border px-4 py-2 text-sm disabled:opacity-50"
+          :disabled="committing"
+          @click="rescan"
+        >
+          Rescan
+        </button>
+        <button
+          class="rounded-lg bg-primary px-4 py-2 text-sm text-primary-foreground disabled:opacity-50"
+          :disabled="committing"
+          @click="confirmPair"
+        >
+          {{ committing ? 'Pairing…' : 'Pair this machine' }}
+        </button>
+      </div>
+
+      <p v-if="anyRelayFailed" class="max-w-md text-center text-sm text-warning">
+        A relay looks unreachable from this machine — pairing will fail unless it can reach the
+        relay. Check the URL/network, or rescan a corrected code.
+      </p>
+    </div>
+
     <p
       v-if="phase === 'no-source'"
       class="max-w-md text-center text-base lg:text-2xl text-muted-foreground"

apps/machine/src/services/lightning.ts

@@ -54,7 +54,10 @@ interface LightningConfig {
  */
 async function loadLightningConfig(): Promise<LightningConfig> {
   const defaults: LightningConfig = {
-    relayUrl: 'ws://localhost:7777',
+    // Empty when unset (not the dev relay) so initializeLightningServices can
+    // tell "operator gave us a relay" from "fall back to the pairing seed". See
+    // aiolabs/bitspire#70 and DEV_DEFAULT_RELAY.
+    relayUrl: '',
     appId: '30270e761f2e30b1737f34ce661df45f521352b408b8ed18fcc09f3f0dec5097', // bitSpire ATM app ID
     operatorPubkeys: [],
     lnbitsServerPubkey: '',
@@ -97,6 +100,10 @@ async function loadLightningConfig(): Promise<LightningConfig> {
 // Config is loaded async now - will be set in initializeLightningServices
 let CONFIG: LightningConfig
 
+/** Dev-only relay used when neither env nor the pairing supplies one. Matches
+ * the dev stack — LNbits's bundled nostrrelay (no separate strfry container). */
+const DEV_DEFAULT_RELAY = 'ws://localhost:5001/nostrrelay/test'
+
 /** Safety timeout in ms (15 minutes) — absolute maximum LNURL session lifetime.
  * Sessions are normally cleaned up by the state machine on idle transition.
  * This is a safety net in case the state machine doesn't clean up properly. */
@@ -395,9 +402,6 @@ export async function initializeLightningServices(options?: {
   // Load configuration (async for Electron runtime config)
   CONFIG = await loadLightningConfig()
 
-  console.log('[Lightning] Relay URL:', CONFIG.relayUrl)
-  console.log('[Lightning] LNbits server pubkey:', CONFIG.lnbitsServerPubkey || '(not configured)')
-
   // Resolve the signing identity BEFORE validating the LNbits transport
   // config. An unpaired machine must reach the QR-pairing wizard regardless
   // of relay/server-pubkey provisioning — pairing is what provides those — so
@@ -410,17 +414,53 @@ export async function initializeLightningServices(options?: {
   // transport key; the operator's nsecbunkerd holds the signing key); in dev
   // it falls back to an in-process LocalSigner. The Phase-A Signer seam means
   // nothing downstream changes. See aiolabs/bitspire#52.
-  const signer: Signer = await resolveSigner({ allowEphemeral: !options?.strict })
+  const { signer, transport } = await resolveSigner({ allowEphemeral: !options?.strict })
   console.log('[Lightning] ATM pubkey:', signer.pubkey)
 
-  // Strict mode: validate config is production-ready (no localhost).
+  // Resolve the effective LNbits transport. Precedence: explicit env wins (dev
+  // + operator override), else the pairing (seed/binding) supplies it (#70) so
+  // a blank-.env paired machine reaches the backend from the seed alone, else a
+  // dev-only localhost fallback. CONFIG is mutated to the resolved values so
+  // downstream (and the exported CONFIG) see a single source of truth.
+  const envRelay = CONFIG.relayUrl
+  const envPubkey = CONFIG.lnbitsServerPubkey
+  const relays: string[] = envRelay
+    ? [envRelay]
+    : transport && transport.relays.length > 0
+      ? transport.relays
+      : [DEV_DEFAULT_RELAY]
+  CONFIG.relayUrl = relays[0]!
+  CONFIG.lnbitsServerPubkey = envPubkey || transport?.lnbitsServerPubkey || ''
+  console.log(
+    '[Lightning] Relay(s):',
+    relays.join(', '),
+    envRelay ? '(env)' : transport?.relays.length ? '(pairing)' : '(default)',
+  )
+  console.log(
+    '[Lightning] LNbits server pubkey:',
+    CONFIG.lnbitsServerPubkey || '(not configured)',
+    envPubkey ? '(env)' : transport?.lnbitsServerPubkey ? '(pairing)' : '',
+  )
+  // Operator pubkey provenance. Today the ONLY source is VITE_OPERATOR_PUBKEYS
+  // (env). An empty set disables the fees/operator-config services → the machine
+  // sits at "awaiting configuration" — so log it loudly rather than fail silent.
+  // (aiolabs/bitspire#70 P1 will source this from LNbits over the transport.)
+  console.log(
+    '[Lightning] Operator pubkey(s):',
+    CONFIG.operatorPubkeys.length
+      ? CONFIG.operatorPubkeys.join(', ') + ' (env)'
+      : '(none — fee/operator config gated until a server-delivered operator pubkey; #70 P1)',
+  )
+
+  // Strict mode: validate the RESOLVED config is production-ready (no
+  // localhost). Values may come from env or the pairing seed (#70).
   if (options?.strict) {
     const errors: string[] = []
     if (/localhost|127\.0\.0\.1/.test(CONFIG.relayUrl)) {
-      errors.push('VITE_RELAY_URL contains localhost')
+      errors.push('relay resolves to localhost (VITE_RELAY_URL / seed relays)')
     }
     if (!CONFIG.lnbitsServerPubkey) {
-      errors.push('VITE_LNBITS_SERVER_PUBKEY is not set')
+      errors.push('no LNbits server pubkey (VITE_LNBITS_SERVER_PUBKEY / seed lnbits_npub)')
     }
     if (errors.length > 0) {
       throw new Error('[Lightning] Production config validation failed:\n- ' + errors.join('\n- '))
@@ -429,17 +469,17 @@ export async function initializeLightningServices(options?: {
 
   // Validate required configuration. Reached only for a paired machine (an
   // unpaired one threw NoPairingError above) — it needs the LNbits server
-  // pubkey to talk to the transport.
+  // pubkey to talk to the transport, from either env or the pairing seed.
   if (!CONFIG.lnbitsServerPubkey) {
     throw new Error(
-      '[Lightning] VITE_LNBITS_SERVER_PUBKEY is required. ' +
+      '[Lightning] LNbits server pubkey is required — set VITE_LNBITS_SERVER_PUBKEY ' +
-        'Get it from: docker logs lnbits | grep nostr_transport pubkey',
+        'or pair with a seed that carries lnbits_npub (aiolabs/bitspire#70).',
     )
   }
 
   // Create Nostr client
   const nostrClient = new NostrClient({
-    relays: [{ url: CONFIG.relayUrl }],
+    relays: relays.map((url) => ({ url })),
     signer,
   })
 
@@ -449,7 +489,7 @@ export async function initializeLightningServices(options?: {
   // LNbits nostr-transport client.
   const lnbits = new LnbitsClient({
     serverPubkey: CONFIG.lnbitsServerPubkey,
-    relays: [CONFIG.relayUrl],
+    relays,
   })
   lnbits.initialize(nostrClient, signer)
   _lnbitsRef = lnbits
@@ -472,7 +512,7 @@ export async function initializeLightningServices(options?: {
     nostrClient,
     signer,
     operatorPubkey: CONFIG.operatorPubkeys,
-    relays: [CONFIG.relayUrl],
+    relays,
   })
 
   // Callbacks for events

apps/machine/src/services/pairing/__tests__/ingest.test.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 import { describe, it, expect, vi, afterEach } from 'vitest'
 import { ingestScannedSeed } from '../ingest'
 import { SPIRE_SEED_SCHEME } from '@bitSpire/nostr-client'
+import { npubEncode } from 'nostr-tools/nip19'
 
 /** Mirror of spirekeeper pairing.py: urlsafe base64, padding stripped. */
 function makeSeed(json: unknown): string {
@@ -15,9 +16,9 @@ function makeSeed(json: unknown): string {
 const SPIRE_PUBKEY = 'a'.repeat(64)
 const VALID_SEED = makeSeed({
   v: 1,
-  spire_npub: 'npub1example',
+  spire_npub: npubEncode(SPIRE_PUBKEY),
-  spire_pubkey: SPIRE_PUBKEY,
+  lnbits_npub: npubEncode('b'.repeat(64)),
-  bunker_url: `bunker://${SPIRE_PUBKEY}?relay=wss%3A%2F%2Fbunker.relay%2F&secret=deadbeef`,
+  bunker_secret: 'deadbeef',
   relays: ['wss://events.relay/'],
 })
 

apps/machine/src/services/pairing/index.ts

@@ -14,8 +14,10 @@ import type { PairingSource } from './types'
 export type { PairingSource, PairingSourceKind, PairingSourceStartOptions, StopCapture } from './types'
 export { QrPairingSource } from './qr-source'
 export { NfcPairingSource } from './nfc-source'
-export { ingestScannedSeed } from './ingest'
+export { ingestScannedSeed, parseScannedSeed } from './ingest'
-export type { IngestResult } from './ingest'
+export type { IngestResult, SeedPreview } from './ingest'
+export { testRelay } from './relay-test'
+export type { RelayTestResult } from './relay-test'
 
 /** All sources in preference order, regardless of availability. */
 export function allPairingSources(): PairingSource[] {

apps/machine/src/services/pairing/ingest.ts

@@ -21,6 +21,37 @@ export type IngestResult =
   | { ok: true; spirePubkey: string; fingerprint: string; relays: string[] }
   | { ok: false; reason: 'invalid-seed' | 'no-bridge' | 'persist-failed'; message: string }
 
+export type SeedPreview =
+  | { ok: true; spirePubkey: string; fingerprint: string; relays: string[] }
+  | { ok: false; reason: 'invalid-seed'; message: string }
+
+/**
+ * Validate-only: parse a scanned payload as a spire-seed WITHOUT persisting or
+ * relaunching. The wizard uses this to show a review step (decoded relay + a
+ * "test relay" button) before committing, so a well-formed but unreachable
+ * relay is caught before the machine relaunches into a pairing crash-loop.
+ * `parseSpireSeed` already rejects a malformed relay (e.g. a QR misread of
+ * `ws://` → `As://`); this surfaces that as an invalid-seed rejection.
+ */
+export function parseScannedSeed(raw: string): SeedPreview {
+  const trimmed = (raw || '').trim()
+  try {
+    const seed = parseSpireSeed(trimmed)
+    return {
+      ok: true,
+      spirePubkey: seed.spirePubkey,
+      fingerprint: seedFingerprint(trimmed),
+      relays: seed.relays,
+    }
+  } catch (e) {
+    return {
+      ok: false,
+      reason: 'invalid-seed',
+      message: e instanceof Error ? e.message : 'Not a valid pairing code',
+    }
+  }
+}
+
 export async function ingestScannedSeed(raw: string): Promise<IngestResult> {
   const trimmed = (raw || '').trim()
 

apps/machine/src/services/pairing/relay-test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+/**
+ * Relay reachability probe for the pairing wizard (aiolabs/bitspire#70).
+ *
+ * `parseSpireSeed` catches a MALFORMED relay (e.g. a QR misread of `ws://` into
+ * `As://`), but a well-formed-yet-unreachable relay — `ws://localhost:…` baked
+ * into a seed for a remote machine, a wrong LAN IP, or a relay that's simply
+ * down — still parses fine and would only fail later as a NIP-46 connect
+ * crash-loop. This opens a WebSocket to the relay (and sends a NIP-01 REQ so a
+ * real relay answers) so the operator can confirm reachability on-machine,
+ * before committing the pairing.
+ */
+
+export interface RelayTestResult {
+  url: string
+  ok: boolean
+  /** Round-trip time to open (ms), when reachable. */
+  ms?: number
+  /** True when the relay answered our REQ — i.e. it's actually a nostr relay. */
+  answered?: boolean
+  error?: string
+}
+
+/** Open a WebSocket to `url` and report whether it connects within `timeoutMs`. */
+export function testRelay(url: string, timeoutMs = 6000): Promise<RelayTestResult> {
+  return new Promise((resolve) => {
+    const start = Date.now()
+    let ws: WebSocket | null = null
+    let settled = false
+
+    const finish = (r: Omit<RelayTestResult, 'url'>): void => {
+      if (settled) return
+      settled = true
+      clearTimeout(timer)
+      try {
+        ws?.close()
+      } catch {
+        /* already closing */
+      }
+      resolve({ url, ...r })
+    }
+
+    const timer = setTimeout(
+      () => finish({ ok: false, error: `timed out after ${timeoutMs}ms` }),
+      timeoutMs,
+    )
+
+    try {
+      ws = new WebSocket(url)
+    } catch (e) {
+      finish({ ok: false, error: e instanceof Error ? e.message : 'invalid relay URL' })
+      return
+    }
+
+    ws.onopen = () => {
+      // Connected. Probe it as a nostr relay; a genuine relay replies (EOSE /
+      // notice). If it stays silent we still count the open as reachable.
+      try {
+        ws?.send(JSON.stringify(['REQ', 'bitspire-relay-test', { limit: 0 }]))
+      } catch {
+        /* send failed, but the socket opened → still reachable */
+      }
+      const graceMs = Math.min(600, timeoutMs)
+      setTimeout(() => finish({ ok: true, ms: Date.now() - start, answered: false }), graceMs)
+    }
+    ws.onmessage = () => finish({ ok: true, ms: Date.now() - start, answered: true })
+    ws.onerror = () =>
+      finish({ ok: false, error: 'connection failed (unreachable or not a relay)' })
+  })
+}

apps/machine/src/services/signer-resolver.ts

@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ import {
   parseSpireSeed,
   seedFingerprint,
   type Signer,
+  type SpireSeed,
 } from '@bitSpire/nostr-client'
 import type { BunkerBindingRecord } from '@/types/electron'
 
@@ -50,6 +51,25 @@ export interface ResolveSignerOptions {
   allowEphemeral: boolean
 }
 
+/** LNbits transport config carried by the pairing (aiolabs/bitspire#70). */
+export interface TransportConfig {
+  /** LNbits transport relays (kind-21000 / 30078). */
+  relays: string[]
+  /** LNbits nostr-transport server pubkey (hex). */
+  lnbitsServerPubkey: string
+}
+
+export interface ResolvedSigner {
+  signer: Signer
+  /**
+   * Transport config sourced from the pairing — the seed on a fresh pair /
+   * seeded resume, the binding on a seedless resume. Null when unavailable (an
+   * ephemeral dev signer, or a pre-#70 binding that never stored it); the
+   * caller then falls back to env provisioning.
+   */
+  transport: TransportConfig | null
+}
+
 interface PairingState {
   spireSeed: string
   binding: BunkerBindingRecord | null
@@ -64,20 +84,55 @@ async function loadPairingState(): Promise<PairingState> {
   return { spireSeed: (import.meta.env.VITE_SPIRE_SEED as string | undefined) || '', binding: null }
 }
 
-export async function resolveSigner(opts: ResolveSignerOptions): Promise<Signer> {
+export async function resolveSigner(opts: ResolveSignerOptions): Promise<ResolvedSigner> {
   const { spireSeed, binding } = await loadPairingState()
 
+  const resume = (b: BunkerBindingRecord): Promise<Signer> =>
+    resumeFromBinding({
+      clientSecretHex: b.clientSecretHex,
+      spirePubkey: b.spirePubkey,
+      bunkerUrl: b.bunkerUrl,
+    })
+
+  // Transport config from a binding — present only when the pairing seed
+  // carried it (post-#70) and it was persisted. Null on pre-#70 bindings.
+  const transportFromBinding = (b: BunkerBindingRecord): TransportConfig | null =>
+    b.relays && b.relays.length > 0 && b.lnbitsServerPubkey
+      ? { relays: b.relays, lnbitsServerPubkey: b.lnbitsServerPubkey }
+      : null
+
+  const transportFromSeed = (s: SpireSeed): TransportConfig => ({
+    relays: s.relays,
+    lnbitsServerPubkey: s.lnbitsServerPubkey,
+  })
+
   if (spireSeed) {
-    const seed = parseSpireSeed(spireSeed)
+    let seed: SpireSeed
-    const fingerprint = seedFingerprint(spireSeed)
+    let fingerprint: string
+    try {
+      seed = parseSpireSeed(spireSeed)
+      fingerprint = seedFingerprint(spireSeed)
+    } catch (err) {
+      // A stored seed we can't parse — e.g. a legacy-shape seed left in .env
+      // after the seed format changed (bitspire-#70). If we already hold a
+      // binding it's authoritative (server-persistent), so resume from it
+      // rather than bricking a paired machine on the next boot. With no
+      // binding the seed is our only pairing input, so fail closed.
+      if (binding) {
+        console.warn(
+          '[Signer] Stored spire seed is unparseable; resuming from existing binding:',
+          (err as Error).message,
+        )
+        return { signer: await resume(binding), transport: transportFromBinding(binding) }
+      }
+      throw err
+    }
 
     if (binding && binding.seedFingerprint === fingerprint) {
       console.log('[Signer] Resuming bunker session for spire', seed.spirePubkey)
-      return resumeFromBinding({
+      // Seed present + parsed → prefer its (fresh) transport config over the
-        clientSecretHex: binding.clientSecretHex,
+      // binding's, which may predate the seed carrying transport (pre-#70).
-        spirePubkey: binding.spirePubkey,
+      return { signer: await resume(binding), transport: transportFromSeed(seed) }
-        bunkerUrl: binding.bunkerUrl,
-      })
     }
 
     // First pair or re-pair: redeem the one-shot connect secret.
@@ -89,27 +144,36 @@ export async function resolveSigner(opts: ResolveSignerOptions): Promise<Signer>
       clientSecretHex: transport.secretHex,
     })
     if (isElectron && window.electronAPI) {
+      // Re-pair (a NEW seed replacing a prior binding) → wipe the previous
+      // operator's config/trust state (fee config + replay watermarks) so it
+      // can't linger or silently replay-block the new operator's config. A
+      // first pair (no prior binding) has nothing to reset. Cash accounting is
+      // preserved — see resetForRepair; a full wipe is the factory-reset path.
+      if (binding) {
+        console.log('[Signer] Re-pair (new seed fingerprint) — clearing prior operator config state')
+        await window.electronAPI.resetForRepair()
+      }
+      // Persist the seed's transport config alongside the binding so a later
+      // seedless resume still reaches the backend without env provisioning.
       await window.electronAPI.saveBunkerBinding({
         clientSecretHex: transport.secretHex,
         spirePubkey: seed.spirePubkey,
         bunkerUrl: seed.bunkerUrl,
         seedFingerprint: fingerprint,
         pairedAt: Math.floor(Date.now() / 1000),
+        relays: seed.relays,
+        lnbitsServerPubkey: seed.lnbitsServerPubkey,
       })
       // Re-pair → re-publish the cassette-state hello to the new operator (#56).
       await window.electronAPI.resetBootstrapGate()
     }
-    return signer
+    return { signer, transport: transportFromSeed(seed) }
   }
 
   // No seed in this boot but a binding survives → resume.
   if (binding) {
     console.log('[Signer] Resuming bunker session from stored binding (no seed this boot)')
-    return resumeFromBinding({
+    return { signer: await resume(binding), transport: transportFromBinding(binding) }
-      clientSecretHex: binding.clientSecretHex,
-      spirePubkey: binding.spirePubkey,
-      bunkerUrl: binding.bunkerUrl,
-    })
   }
 
   if (opts.allowEphemeral) {
@@ -117,10 +181,10 @@ export async function resolveSigner(opts: ResolveSignerOptions): Promise<Signer>
     const devKey = !isElectron ? (import.meta.env.VITE_ATM_PRIVATE_KEY as string | undefined) : ''
     if (devKey) {
       console.warn('[Signer] No bunker pairing — using LocalSigner from VITE_ATM_PRIVATE_KEY (dev)')
-      return new LocalSigner(loadIdentityFromHex(devKey))
+      return { signer: new LocalSigner(loadIdentityFromHex(devKey)), transport: null }
     }
     console.warn('[Signer] No bunker pairing — generated ephemeral LocalSigner (dev only)')
-    return new LocalSigner(generateIdentity())
+    return { signer: new LocalSigner(generateIdentity()), transport: null }
   }
 
   throw new NoPairingError()

apps/machine/src/types/electron.d.ts

@@ -6,10 +6,6 @@ export interface RuntimeConfig {
   relayUrl: string
   /** LNbits nostr-transport server pubkey (hex, 64 chars). */
   lnbitsServerPubkey: string
-  /** Legacy LP fields — retained until 3d removes the LP backend. Optional. */
-  lightningPubPubkey?: string
-  lightningPubApiUrl?: string
-  extensionApiUrl?: string
   appId: string
   machineModel: string
   fiatCode: string
@@ -46,6 +42,10 @@ export interface BunkerBindingRecord {
   bunkerUrl: string
   seedFingerprint: string
   pairedAt: number
+  /** LNbits transport relays from the seed (#70); absent on pre-#70 bindings. */
+  relays?: string[]
+  /** LNbits nostr-transport server pubkey (hex) from the seed (#70). */
+  lnbitsServerPubkey?: string
 }
 
 export interface AtmSecrets {
@@ -98,6 +98,7 @@ declare global {
       saveBunkerBinding: (binding: BunkerBindingRecord) => Promise<void>
       clearBunkerBinding: () => Promise<void>
       resetBootstrapGate: () => Promise<void>
+      resetForRepair: () => Promise<void>
       saveSpireSeed: (seed: string) => Promise<void>
       relaunchApp: () => Promise<void>
       applyOperatorCassettesConfig: (

apps/machine/src/views/IdleView.vue

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 <script setup lang="ts">
-import { ref, computed, watch } from 'vue'
+import { ref, watch } from 'vue'
 import { useRouter } from 'vue-router'
-import { nip19 } from 'nostr-tools'
 import { useAtmStore } from '@/stores/atm'
 import { useBranding } from '@/composables/useBranding'
 import { initialContext } from '@bitSpire/state-machine'
@@ -15,18 +14,8 @@ const atmStore = useAtmStore()
 const { logoUrl, title: brandTitle } = useBranding()
 const lndconnectUrl = import.meta.env.VITE_LNDCONNECT_URL || ''
 const showZeusQR = ref(false)
-const showLpQR = ref(false)
 const copied = ref(false)
 
-// Build nprofile for Lightning.Pub (pubkey + relay hint)
-const lpNprofile = computed(() => {
-  const pubkey = import.meta.env.VITE_LIGHTNING_PUB_PUBKEY
-  if (!pubkey) return ''
-  const relayUrl = import.meta.env.VITE_RELAY_URL
-  const relays = relayUrl ? [relayUrl.replace('ws://', 'wss://')] : []
-  return nip19.nprofileEncode({ pubkey, relays })
-})
-
 async function copyToClipboard(value: string) {
   try {
     await navigator.clipboard.writeText(value)
@@ -157,15 +146,6 @@ function handleCashOut() {
       >
         Zeus QR (lnd-alice)
       </Button>
-      <Button
-        v-if="lpNprofile"
-        variant="ghost"
-        size="sm"
-        class="text-xs text-muted-foreground"
-        @click="showLpQR = true"
-      >
-        Lightning.Pub nprofile
-      </Button>
     </div>
 
     <!-- Zeus QR fullscreen overlay -->
@@ -193,27 +173,6 @@ function handleCashOut() {
       </div>
     </div>
 
-    <!-- Lightning.Pub nprofile QR fullscreen overlay -->
-    <div
-      v-if="showLpQR"
-      class="fixed inset-0 z-[100] flex flex-col items-center justify-center gap-4 bg-black/90 p-4"
-      @click.self="showLpQR = false"
-    >
-      <p class="text-sm text-white/70">Lightning.Pub nprofile</p>
-      <div class="rounded-2xl">
-        <QRCode :value="lpNprofile" :size="400" />
-      </div>
-      <code class="max-w-[90vw] truncate text-xs text-white/50">{{ lpNprofile }}</code>
-      <div class="flex items-center gap-2">
-        <Button variant="outline" size="sm" class="text-white" @click="copyToClipboard(lpNprofile)">
-          {{ copied ? 'Copied!' : 'Copy' }}
-        </Button>
-        <Button variant="outline" size="sm" class="text-white" @click="showLpQR = false">
-          Close
-        </Button>
-      </div>
-    </div>
-
     <!-- Help button (top-left) -->
     <Button
       variant="outline"

apps/machine/src/views/SupportView.vue

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 <script setup lang="ts">
 import { ref, computed, onMounted, onUnmounted } from 'vue'
 import { useRouter } from 'vue-router'
-import { nip19 } from 'nostr-tools'
 import { marked } from 'marked'
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button'
 import { Card, CardContent } from '@/components/ui/card'
@@ -23,35 +22,6 @@ import { QrCode, ExternalLink } from 'lucide-vue-next'
 const router = useRouter()
 const isElectron = typeof window !== 'undefined' && window.electronAPI !== undefined
 
-// Lightning.Pub config loaded at runtime from Electron main process
-const lpPubkey = ref('')
-const relayUrl = ref('')
-
-onMounted(async () => {
-  if (isElectron && window.electronAPI) {
-    const config = await window.electronAPI.getConfig()
-    lpPubkey.value = config.lightningPubPubkey || ''
-    relayUrl.value = config.relayUrl || ''
-  } else {
-    // Dev fallback: use Vite env vars
-    lpPubkey.value = import.meta.env.VITE_LIGHTNING_PUB_PUBKEY || ''
-    relayUrl.value = import.meta.env.VITE_RELAY_URL || ''
-  }
-})
-
-// Build nprofile for Lightning.Pub (pubkey + relay hint)
-const lpNprofile = computed(() => {
-  if (!lpPubkey.value) return ''
-  const relays = relayUrl.value ? [relayUrl.value.replace('ws://', 'wss://')] : []
-  return nip19.nprofileEncode({ pubkey: lpPubkey.value, relays })
-})
-
-// Deep link URL: opens ShockWallet with this ATM's Lightning.Pub pre-filled
-const shockwalletDeepLink = computed(() => {
-  if (!lpNprofile.value) return ''
-  return `https://wallet.aiolabs.dev/sources/add?nprofile=${encodeURIComponent(lpNprofile.value)}`
-})
-
 interface SupportPage {
   id: string
   title: string
@@ -74,17 +44,11 @@ const defaultPages: SupportPage[] = [
 | Blink | No | Partial | Yes | Yes | https://www.blink.sv |
 | Zeus | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | https://zeusln.com |
 | Breez | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | https://breez.technology |
-| ShockWallet | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | [shockwallet-deep-link] |
+| ShockWallet | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | https://shockwallet.app |
 
 Tap a QR icon to scan and download a wallet.
 
-**Non-custodial** means you hold your own keys and have full control of your Bitcoin. **KYC-free** means no identity verification is required. Partial (~) means limits apply without verification.
+**Non-custodial** means you hold your own keys and have full control of your Bitcoin. **KYC-free** means no identity verification is required. Partial (~) means limits apply without verification.`,
-
-## Using ShockWallet with this ATM
-
-Scan the QR code below to add this ATM's Lightning node to your ShockWallet. This lets you send and receive sats directly through the ATM's payment system.
-
-[lp-nprofile]`,
   },
   {
     id: 'faq',
@@ -153,7 +117,6 @@ type Segment =
   | { type: 'qr'; content: string }
   | { type: 'table'; table: ParsedTable }
   | { type: 'qr-placeholder' }
-  | { type: 'lp-nprofile' }
 
 /** Parse markdown table into structured data */
 function parseMarkdownTable(tableLines: string[]): ParsedTable | null {
@@ -176,17 +139,8 @@ function parseMarkdownTable(tableLines: string[]): ParsedTable | null {
   return { headers, rows }
 }
 
-/** Resolve dynamic placeholders in markdown content */
-function resolvePlaceholders(md: string): string {
-  return md.replace(
-    '[shockwallet-deep-link]',
-    shockwalletDeepLink.value || 'https://wallet.aiolabs.dev'
-  )
-}
-
 /** Parse content into segments: html, qr, or table */
 function parseContent(md: string): Segment[] {
-  md = resolvePlaceholders(md)
   const segments: Segment[] = []
   const lines = md.split('\n')
   let htmlBlock = ''
@@ -235,9 +189,6 @@ function parseContent(md: string): Segment[] {
       } else if (trimmed === '[operator-qr-placeholder]') {
         flushHtml()
         segments.push({ type: 'qr-placeholder' })
-      } else if (trimmed === '[lp-nprofile]') {
-        flushHtml()
-        segments.push({ type: 'lp-nprofile' })
       } else {
         htmlBlock += line + '\n'
       }
@@ -375,33 +326,6 @@ onUnmounted(() => {
             </CardContent>
           </Card>
 
-          <!-- Lightning.Pub nprofile QR (scannable by ShockWallet) -->
-          <Card v-else-if="seg.type === 'lp-nprofile'" class="my-6 mx-auto max-w-xs">
-            <CardContent class="flex flex-col items-center gap-3 p-6">
-              <template v-if="lpNprofile">
-                <div class="rounded-xl bg-white p-3">
-                  <QrcodeVue
-                    :value="lpNprofile"
-                    :size="180"
-                    level="L"
-                    render-as="svg"
-                    background="#ffffff"
-                    foreground="#000000"
-                  />
-                </div>
-                <span class="text-xs text-muted-foreground text-center px-2">
-                  Scan with ShockWallet to connect
-                </span>
-              </template>
-              <template v-else>
-                <QrCode class="h-16 w-16 text-muted-foreground/30" />
-                <span class="text-sm text-muted-foreground/50 text-center">
-                  Lightning.Pub not configured
-                </span>
-              </template>
-            </CardContent>
-          </Card>
-
           <!-- Table with inline QR codes -->
           <div v-else-if="seg.type === 'table'" class="mb-8">
             <Table class="text-sm sm:text-base lg:text-xl w-full">

deploy/nixos/README.md

@@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ The `dev`-branch `flake.nix` pins the auto-upgrade source to `?ref=dev` so any A
 ```nix
 system.autoUpgrade = {
   enable = true;
-  flake = "git+ssh://forgejo@git.atitlan.io/aiolabs/lamassu-next.git?ref=dev#${machineModel}-installed";
+  flake = "git+ssh://forgejo@git.atitlan.io/aiolabs/bitspire.git?ref=dev#${machineModel}-installed";
   dates = "04:00";
   allowReboot = false;
 };
@@ -262,8 +262,8 @@ ls -la /dev/serial/by-id/
 {
   services.bitspire = {
     enable                    = true;
-    relayUrl                  = "wss://relay.aiolabs.dev";              # ATM ↔ LNbits relay
+    relayUrl                  = "";                                     # seed-provided (#70); set to PIN a relay
-    lnbitsServerPubkey        = "<64-hex>";                              # LNbits transport pubkey
+    lnbitsServerPubkey        = "";                                     # seed-provided (#70); set to PIN a pubkey
     appDir                    = "/opt/bitspire";                         # rarely overridden — defaults via flake
     dataDir                   = "/var/lib/bitspire";                     # rarely overridden
     logLevel                  = "info";                                  # error | warn | info | debug

deploy/nixos/bitspire-atm.nix

@@ -20,18 +20,17 @@ in
 
     relayUrl = mkOption {
       type = types.str;
-      default = "wss://relay.aiolabs.dev";
+      default = "";
       description = ''
-        Nostr relay URL the ATM and LNbits both subscribe to.
+        Optional override for the Nostr relay the ATM uses. Empty by
-
+        default (aiolabs/bitspire#70): the relay comes from the pairing
-        On a fresh-boot disk image this value is seeded into
+        SEED, not from provisioning — a fresh machine boots blank, scans a
-        `/var/lib/bitspire/.env` as `VITE_RELAY_URL=…` (see flake.nix
+        spire-seed, and the seed's relay drives the connection. A non-empty
-        `bitspire-env` activation script). The operator can override
+        value here is seeded into `/var/lib/bitspire/.env` as
-        the seeded value at runtime by editing `.env` directly or by
+        `VITE_RELAY_URL=…` and WINS over the seed (env-first precedence), so
-        re-running `deploy/nixos/provision-atm.sh` with a different
+        only set it to pin a machine to a specific relay. The renderer's
-        `RELAY_URL`. The renderer's resolution order is:
+        resolution order is: `VITE_RELAY_URL` (this / .env) → the pairing
-        `/var/lib/bitspire/.env` → this NixOS default → renderer
+        seed's relay → a dev-only `ws://localhost:7777` fallback.
-        hardcoded fallback (`ws://localhost:7777`).
       '';
     };
 
@@ -39,10 +38,13 @@ in
       type = types.str;
       default = "";
       description = ''
-        LNbits nostr-transport server pubkey (hex, 64 chars). Published
+        Optional override for the LNbits nostr-transport server pubkey
-        by the LNbits server on startup. Required for the ATM to talk
+        (hex, 64 chars). Empty by default (aiolabs/bitspire#70): the
-        to its wallet. Provisioned by provision-atm.sh; can be left
+        pubkey comes from the pairing SEED (the seed's `lnbits_npub`), so
-        empty on disk-image builds.
+        a seed-paired machine needs nothing here. A non-empty value is
+        seeded into `.env` as `VITE_LNBITS_SERVER_PUBKEY=…` and WINS over
+        the seed (env-first precedence) — set it only to pin a machine to
+        a specific server. Mirrors `relayUrl`.
       '';
     };
 
@@ -141,11 +143,14 @@ in
       "d ${cfg.dataDir}/branding 0755 bitspire bitspire -"
     ];
 
-    # Environment file for ATM configuration
+    # Descriptive-only ATM info at /etc/bitspire/config.env. NOTE: this is NOT
+    # the runtime environment — the systemd service's EnvironmentFile is
+    # mkForce'd to /var/lib/bitspire/.env, and the renderer reads only VITE_*
+    # vars. Relay + server pubkey are deliberately omitted here: they come from
+    # the pairing seed (aiolabs/bitspire#70), and duplicating them as non-VITE
+    # RELAY_URL/LNBITS_SERVER_PUBKEY only invited "looks authoritative" confusion.
     environment.etc."bitspire/config.env".text = ''
-      # bitSpire ATM Configuration
+      # bitSpire ATM Configuration (descriptive; not the runtime env)
-      RELAY_URL=${cfg.relayUrl}
-      LNBITS_SERVER_PUBKEY=${cfg.lnbitsServerPubkey}
       LOG_LEVEL=${cfg.logLevel}
       DATA_DIR=${cfg.dataDir}
 

deploy/nixos/factory-reset-atm.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+# Factory-reset a bitSpire ATM to a truly-fresh state — the deterministic way to
+# reproduce a brand-new machine so tests aren't masked by leftover env/db values
+# (aiolabs/bitspire#70 remnant hygiene).
+#
+# WIPES:
+#   - /var/lib/bitspire/state.db  (bunker binding, fee config, cassettes, cashbox,
+#     transactions, operator commands, replay watermarks — recreated on next boot)
+#   - /var/lib/bitspire/.env      (truncated to the minimal image-baked template:
+#     machine model + fiat + display; drops relay, server pubkey, operator pubkey
+#     and any stored spire seed)
+#
+# After this the ATM boots UNPAIRED into the pairing wizard, exactly like a fresh
+# disk image — so a scanned seed is the sole source of truth.
+#
+# Usage:
+#   bash factory-reset-atm.sh                  # SSH to localhost:2222 (QEMU)
+#   bash factory-reset-atm.sh 192.168.1.50     # a real ATM on the LAN
+#   bash factory-reset-atm.sh 192.168.1.50 22  # custom SSH port
+#   FORCE=1 bash factory-reset-atm.sh …        # skip the confirmation prompt
+#   ATM_USER=root bash factory-reset-atm.sh …  # override SSH user (default: bitspire)
+set -euo pipefail
+
+ATM_HOST="${1:-localhost}"
+ATM_SSH_PORT="${2:-2222}"
+ATM_USER="${ATM_USER:-bitspire}"
+
+echo "=== Factory-reset bitSpire ATM at $ATM_USER@$ATM_HOST:$ATM_SSH_PORT ==="
+echo "This WIPES state.db and truncates .env to the minimal template (keeps only"
+echo "machine model + fiat). ALL pairing, cash accounting, and transaction history"
+echo "on the ATM will be lost."
+if [ "${FORCE:-}" != "1" ]; then
+    read -r -p "Type 'yes' to proceed: " confirm
+    [ "$confirm" = "yes" ] || { echo "Aborted."; exit 1; }
+fi
+
+ssh -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no -p "$ATM_SSH_PORT" "$ATM_USER@$ATM_HOST" 'sudo bash -s' <<'REMOTE'
+set -euo pipefail
+ENV=/var/lib/bitspire/.env
+DB=/var/lib/bitspire/state.db
+
+# Preserve model + fiat from the existing .env (fall back to sintra/EUR).
+model=$(grep -E '^VITE_LAMASSU_MACHINE_MODEL=' "$ENV" 2>/dev/null | cut -d= -f2- || true)
+fiat=$(grep -E '^VITE_LAMASSU_FIAT_CODE=' "$ENV" 2>/dev/null | cut -d= -f2- || true)
+model=${model:-sintra}
+fiat=${fiat:-EUR}
+
+systemctl stop bitspire 2>/dev/null || true
+
+# Wipe persisted state (db + WAL/SHM sidecars).
+rm -f "$DB" "$DB-wal" "$DB-shm"
+
+# Truncate .env to the minimal image-baked template.
+cat > "$ENV" <<EOF
+VITE_LAMASSU_MACHINE_MODEL=$model
+VITE_LAMASSU_FIAT_CODE=$fiat
+VITE_SPIRE_SEED=
+ELECTRON_FORCE_PROD=1
+DISPLAY=:0
+EOF
+chmod 600 "$ENV"
+chown bitspire:bitspire "$ENV" 2>/dev/null || true
+
+systemctl start bitspire 2>/dev/null || true
+
+echo "--- .env is now (values blanked) ---"
+sed -E 's/=.*/=/' "$ENV"
+echo "--- state.db removed (recreated fresh on next boot) ---"
+REMOTE
+
+echo ""
+echo "=== ATM factory-reset. It boots UNPAIRED → the pairing wizard. ==="
+echo "Watch:  ssh -p $ATM_SSH_PORT $ATM_USER@$ATM_HOST 'sudo journalctl -u bitspire -f'"

deploy/nixos/live.nix

@@ -21,18 +21,17 @@ let
     batm3 = "USD";
   }.${machineModel} or "USD";
 
-  # .env template — runtime secrets are provisioned later via provision-atm.sh.
+  # Minimal .env template (aiolabs/bitspire#70 remnant hygiene). Seed ONLY
-  # Only non-secret defaults and display vars go here. VITE_SPIRE_SEED (the
+  # image-baked, non-maskable values. Relay + server pubkey come from the pairing
-  # NIP-46 bunker pairing seed) is written at provision time; the dev-only
+  # SEED, operator pubkey + fee config come from LNbits over the transport — so we
-  # VITE_ATM_PRIVATE_KEY fallback is omitted here on purpose.
+  # deliberately do NOT pre-seed those keys (a present-but-empty VITE_RELAY_URL /
+  # VITE_LNBITS_SERVER_PUBKEY / VITE_OPERATOR_PUBKEYS would win over the seed and
+  # mask its source). VITE_SPIRE_SEED is written by the wizard / provision-atm.sh;
+  # the dev-only VITE_ATM_PRIVATE_KEY fallback is omitted on purpose.
   envTemplate = pkgs.writeText "bitspire-env" ''
-    VITE_RELAY_URL=
-    VITE_LNBITS_SERVER_PUBKEY=
-    VITE_SPIRE_SEED=
-    VITE_APP_ID=
-    VITE_OPERATOR_PUBKEYS=
     VITE_LAMASSU_MACHINE_MODEL=${machineModel}
     VITE_LAMASSU_FIAT_CODE=${fiatCodeForModel}
+    VITE_SPIRE_SEED=
     ELECTRON_FORCE_PROD=1
     DISPLAY=:0
   '';

deploy/nixos/provision-atm.sh

@@ -4,19 +4,22 @@
 # kind-21000 NIP-44 v2 events on a relay — there is no out-of-band token,
 # the ATM's nostr private key IS the credential.  # pragma: allowlist secret
 #
-# Required environment variables (or edit defaults below):
+# The primary input is SPIRE_SEED — the pairing seed carries the relay, the
-#   LNBITS_SERVER_PUBKEY   Hex pubkey published by the LNbits server at startup.
+# LNbits server pubkey AND the signing identity, so a seed-provisioned machine
-#                          From the LNbits compose:
+# needs nothing else (aiolabs/bitspire#70).
-#                            docker logs lnbits | grep 'nostr_transport pubkey'
+#
-#   LNBITS_HTTP_URL        Origin LNbits is reachable at over HTTP, used only
+# Environment variables:
-#                          to compose the LNURL-withdraw callback URL that
+#   SPIRE_SEED             RECOMMENDED. The spire pairing seed
-#                          customer wallets dereference. Default: http://10.0.2.2:5000
+#                          (`spire-seed:v1:<base64url>`) minted by spirekeeper.
-#   RELAY_URL              Nostr relay LNbits + the bunker subscribe on.
+#                          Carries relay + LNbits server pubkey + the production
-#                          Default: ws://$HOST_IP:5001/nostrrelay/test (LNbits
+#                          identity under the NIP-46 bunker (aiolabs/bitspire#52 / #70).
-#                          bundled nostrrelay). Override for a separate relay.
+#   RELAY_URL              OPTIONAL override — pins VITE_RELAY_URL and WINS over the
-#   SPIRE_SEED             The spire pairing seed (`spire-seed:v1:<base64url>`)
+#                          seed's relay (env-first precedence). Leave unset to let the
-#                          minted by spirekeeper. THIS is the production
+#                          seed drive it. Required only on the no-seed dev path
-#                          identity under the NIP-46 bunker (aiolabs/bitspire#52).
+#                          (default there: ws://$HOST_IP:5001/nostrrelay/test).
+#   LNBITS_SERVER_PUBKEY   OPTIONAL override (hex). Leave unset with a seed. On the
+#                          no-seed dev path it's scraped from
+#                          `docker logs lnbits | grep 'nostr_transport pubkey'`.
 #   ATM_PRIVATE_KEY        DEV-ONLY 32-byte hex nsec fallback, used only when
 #                          SPIRE_SEED is unset (no bunker). Generated if unset
 #                          AND no SPIRE_SEED is provided.
@@ -61,40 +64,51 @@ else
     echo "--- LAN ATM: using $HOST_IP as dev machine address ---"
 fi
 
-# Step 2: Resolve the LNbits server pubkey. Prefer the env override; else
+# Steps 2-4: transport config (relay + LNbits server pubkey) + signing identity.
-# fall back to scraping the local docker compose stack.
+#
-if [ -z "${LNBITS_SERVER_PUBKEY:-}" ]; then
+# Under aiolabs/bitspire#70 the relay + server pubkey come from the pairing SEED,
-    echo ""
+# so a seed-provisioned machine needs NEITHER in .env. We only pin them when the
-    echo "--- Step 1: Extracting LNbits nostr-transport pubkey from docker logs ---"
+# operator EXPLICITLY passes RELAY_URL / LNBITS_SERVER_PUBKEY (a deliberate
-    LNBITS_SERVER_PUBKEY=$(docker logs lnbits 2>&1 \
+# override that WINS over the seed via env-first precedence), or when there is no
-        | grep -oP 'nostr_transport pubkey:?\s*\K[a-f0-9]{64}' \
+# seed (the dev-nsec fallback has nothing else to supply them, so we scrape/default).
-        | tail -1 || true)
+TRANSPORT_LINES=""
-    if [ -z "$LNBITS_SERVER_PUBKEY" ]; then
-        echo "ERROR: Could not extract LNbits pubkey. Set LNBITS_SERVER_PUBKEY explicitly"
-        echo "or start the LNbits stack first (docker compose -f docker/docker-compose.dev.yml up lnbits)."
-        exit 1
-    fi
-fi
-echo "LNbits server pubkey: ${LNBITS_SERVER_PUBKEY:0:16}..."
 
-# Step 3: Pin LNbits HTTP origin.
-LNBITS_HTTP_URL="${LNBITS_HTTP_URL:-http://$HOST_IP:5000}"
-
-# Step 4: Relay URL. Defaults to the LNbits bundled nostrrelay.
-RELAY_URL="${RELAY_URL:-ws://$HOST_IP:5001/nostrrelay/test}"
-
-# Step 5: Signing identity. Prefer the spire pairing seed (bunker). Only fall
-# back to a generated dev nsec when no seed is supplied.
 if [ -n "${SPIRE_SEED:-}" ]; then
-    echo ""
-    echo "--- Using spire pairing seed (bunker-backed identity) ---"
     case "$SPIRE_SEED" in
         spire-seed:v1:*) : ;;
         *) echo "ERROR: SPIRE_SEED must start with 'spire-seed:v1:'"; exit 1 ;;
     esac
+    echo ""
+    echo "--- Spire pairing seed: relay + LNbits pubkey come from the seed ---"
+    if [ -n "${RELAY_URL:-}" ]; then
+        echo "    (pinning VITE_RELAY_URL=$RELAY_URL — overrides the seed's relay)"
+        TRANSPORT_LINES="VITE_RELAY_URL=$RELAY_URL"
+    fi
+    if [ -n "${LNBITS_SERVER_PUBKEY:-}" ]; then
+        TRANSPORT_LINES="${TRANSPORT_LINES:+$TRANSPORT_LINES
+}VITE_LNBITS_SERVER_PUBKEY=$LNBITS_SERVER_PUBKEY"
+    fi
     IDENTITY_LINES="# Spire pairing seed — bunker-backed identity (aiolabs/bitspire#52)
 VITE_SPIRE_SEED=$SPIRE_SEED"
 else
+    # No seed → DEV-ONLY nsec fallback. Nothing else supplies the relay + pubkey,
+    # so scrape/default them.
+    if [ -z "${LNBITS_SERVER_PUBKEY:-}" ]; then
+        echo ""
+        echo "--- No seed: extracting LNbits nostr-transport pubkey from docker logs ---"
+        LNBITS_SERVER_PUBKEY=$(docker logs lnbits 2>&1 \
+            | grep -oP 'nostr_transport pubkey:?\s*\K[a-f0-9]{64}' \
+            | tail -1 || true)
+        if [ -z "$LNBITS_SERVER_PUBKEY" ]; then
+            echo "ERROR: no SPIRE_SEED, and could not extract the LNbits pubkey."
+            echo "Provide a SPIRE_SEED (recommended — the seed carries relay + pubkey),"
+            echo "or set LNBITS_SERVER_PUBKEY explicitly."
+            exit 1
+        fi
+    fi
+    RELAY_URL="${RELAY_URL:-ws://$HOST_IP:5001/nostrrelay/test}"
+    TRANSPORT_LINES="VITE_RELAY_URL=$RELAY_URL
+VITE_LNBITS_SERVER_PUBKEY=$LNBITS_SERVER_PUBKEY"
     if [ -z "${ATM_PRIVATE_KEY:-}" ]; then
         ATM_PRIVATE_KEY=$(openssl rand -hex 32)
         echo ""
@@ -110,10 +124,10 @@ echo "--- Step 2: Writing .env to ATM ---"
 ENV_CONTENT="# bitSpire Configuration
 # Auto-generated by provision-atm.sh on $(date -Iseconds)
 
-# LNbits nostr-transport connection
+# LNbits nostr-transport. Relay + server pubkey come from the pairing seed
-VITE_RELAY_URL=$RELAY_URL
+# (aiolabs/bitspire#70); present below only as an explicit override or the
-VITE_LNBITS_SERVER_PUBKEY=$LNBITS_SERVER_PUBKEY
+# no-seed dev fallback.
-VITE_LNBITS_HTTP_URL=$LNBITS_HTTP_URL
+$TRANSPORT_LINES
 
 $IDENTITY_LINES
 
@@ -132,6 +146,6 @@ echo ""
 echo "=== ATM provisioned successfully ==="
 echo ""
 echo "Credentials written to /var/lib/bitspire/.env"
-echo "ATM service restarted. It should connect to LNbits via relay $RELAY_URL."
+echo "ATM service restarted. Relay: ${RELAY_URL:-from the pairing seed}."
 echo ""
 echo "To check status:  ssh -p $ATM_SSH_PORT $ATM_USER@$ATM_HOST 'sudo journalctl -u bitspire -f'"

flake.nix

@@ -186,29 +186,34 @@
                 allowReboot = false;
               };
 
-              # Env template — runtime secrets provisioned via provision-atm.sh.
+              # Minimal env template (aiolabs/bitspire#70 remnant hygiene).
-              # Identity fields are intentionally empty so a fresh disk image
+              # Seed ONLY image-baked, non-maskable values. Everything else the
-              # boots cleanly into the "needs provisioning" state; provision-
+              # ATM needs comes from the pairing SEED (relay, lnbits_npub, bunker)
-              # atm.sh SSHes in and overwrites with real values.
+              # or from LNbits over the transport (operator pubkey, fee config) —
+              # so we must NOT pre-seed those keys. A present-but-empty
+              # VITE_RELAY_URL / VITE_LNBITS_SERVER_PUBKEY / VITE_OPERATOR_PUBKEYS
+              # is a masking hazard: env WINS over the seed, and this activation
+              # only writes when .env is ABSENT, so any value written at first
+              # boot is frozen for the life of the disk. Leaving the keys out
+              # entirely lets the seed/transport be the sole source.
               #
-              # VITE_RELAY_URL seeds from `config.services.bitspire.relayUrl`
+              # VITE_RELAY_URL / VITE_LNBITS_SERVER_PUBKEY are emitted ONLY when
-              # so the NixOS module's `relayUrl` option becomes the default
+              # the operator deliberately pins them via the Nix options (non-empty
-              # without losing the operator's ability to override via .env
+              # default ""), which is an explicit override that wins over the seed.
-              # (edit the file or re-run provision-atm.sh).
               system.activationScripts.bitspire-env = ''
                 mkdir -p /var/lib/bitspire
                 if [ ! -f /var/lib/bitspire/.env ]; then
-                  cp ${pkgs.writeText "bitspire-env-default" ''
+                  cp ${pkgs.writeText "bitspire-env-default" (''
-                    VITE_RELAY_URL=${config.services.bitspire.relayUrl}
-                    VITE_LNBITS_SERVER_PUBKEY=
-                    VITE_SPIRE_SEED=
-                    VITE_APP_ID=
-                    VITE_OPERATOR_PUBKEYS=
                     VITE_LAMASSU_MACHINE_MODEL=${machineModel}
                     VITE_LAMASSU_FIAT_CODE=${fiatCode}
+                    VITE_SPIRE_SEED=
                     ELECTRON_FORCE_PROD=1
                     DISPLAY=:0
-                  ''} /var/lib/bitspire/.env
+                  '' + pkgs.lib.optionalString (config.services.bitspire.relayUrl != "") ''
+                    VITE_RELAY_URL=${config.services.bitspire.relayUrl}
+                  '' + pkgs.lib.optionalString (config.services.bitspire.lnbitsServerPubkey != "") ''
+                    VITE_LNBITS_SERVER_PUBKEY=${config.services.bitspire.lnbitsServerPubkey}
+                  '')} /var/lib/bitspire/.env
                   chmod 600 /var/lib/bitspire/.env
                   chown bitspire:bitspire /var/lib/bitspire/.env
                 fi

packages/nostr-client/src/__tests__/seed.test.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import { describe, it, expect } from 'vitest'
+import { npubEncode } from 'nostr-tools/nip19'
 import { parseSpireSeed, seedFingerprint, SPIRE_SEED_SCHEME } from '../seed.js'
 
 /** Mirror of spirekeeper pairing.py: urlsafe base64, padding stripped. */
@@ -12,41 +13,56 @@ function makeSeed(json: unknown): string {
 }
 
 const SPIRE_PUBKEY = 'a'.repeat(64)
-const BUNKER_URL = `bunker://${SPIRE_PUBKEY}?relay=wss%3A%2F%2Fbunker.relay%2F&secret=deadbeef`
+const LNBITS_PUBKEY = 'b'.repeat(64)
+const SPIRE_NPUB = npubEncode(SPIRE_PUBKEY)
+const LNBITS_NPUB = npubEncode(LNBITS_PUBKEY)
 
 const VALID = {
   v: 1,
-  spire_npub: 'npub1example',
+  spire_npub: SPIRE_NPUB,
-  spire_pubkey: SPIRE_PUBKEY,
+  lnbits_npub: LNBITS_NPUB,
-  bunker_url: BUNKER_URL,
+  bunker_secret: 'deadbeef',
   relays: ['wss://events.relay/'],
 }
 
 describe('parseSpireSeed', () => {
-  it('parses a well-formed seed (snake_case → camelCase)', () => {
+  it('derives hex pubkeys from npubs and reconstructs the bunker URL', () => {
     const seed = parseSpireSeed(makeSeed(VALID))
     expect(seed).toEqual({
       v: 1,
       spirePubkey: SPIRE_PUBKEY,
-      bunkerUrl: BUNKER_URL,
+      lnbitsServerPubkey: LNBITS_PUBKEY,
+      bunkerUrl: `bunker://${SPIRE_PUBKEY}?relay=${encodeURIComponent('wss://events.relay/')}&secret=deadbeef`,
       relays: ['wss://events.relay/'],
     })
   })
 
-  it('re-pads stripped base64url of any residue length', () => {
+  it('defaults the bunker relay to relays[0] when bunker_relay is absent', () => {
-    // Vary a field so the encoded payload lands on each mod-4 residue.
+    const seed = parseSpireSeed(makeSeed(VALID))
-    for (const suffix of ['', 'a', 'ab', 'abc']) {
+    expect(seed.bunkerUrl).toContain(`relay=${encodeURIComponent('wss://events.relay/')}`)
-      const seed = makeSeed({ ...VALID, spire_npub: `npub1${suffix}` })
-      expect(() => parseSpireSeed(seed)).not.toThrow()
-    }
   })
 
-  it('keeps bunker_url verbatim (percent-decoding is parseBunkerInput’s job)', () => {
+  it('uses an explicit bunker_relay when present (distinct from event relays)', () => {
+    const seed = parseSpireSeed(makeSeed({ ...VALID, bunker_relay: 'wss://bunker.relay/' }))
+    expect(seed.bunkerUrl).toContain(`relay=${encodeURIComponent('wss://bunker.relay/')}`)
+    // event relays are unchanged
+    expect(seed.relays).toEqual(['wss://events.relay/'])
+  })
+
+  it('percent-encodes relay + secret for parseBunkerInput to decode', () => {
     const seed = parseSpireSeed(makeSeed(VALID))
     expect(seed.bunkerUrl).toContain('relay=wss%3A%2F%2F')
     expect(seed.bunkerUrl).toContain('secret=deadbeef')
   })
 
+  it('re-pads stripped base64url of any residue length', () => {
+    // Vary the secret so the encoded payload lands on each mod-4 residue.
+    for (const suffix of ['', 'a', 'ab', 'abc']) {
+      const seed = makeSeed({ ...VALID, bunker_secret: `deadbeef${suffix}` })
+      expect(() => parseSpireSeed(seed)).not.toThrow()
+    }
+  })
+
   it.each([
     ['wrong scheme', 'spire-seed:v2:abc'],
     ['not a seed', 'bunker://whatever'],
@@ -56,10 +72,18 @@ describe('parseSpireSeed', () => {
 
   it.each([
     ['bad version', { ...VALID, v: 2 }],
-    ['short pubkey', { ...VALID, spire_pubkey: 'abc' }],
+    ['missing spire_npub', { ...VALID, spire_npub: undefined }],
-    ['non-bunker url', { ...VALID, bunker_url: 'https://evil/' }],
+    ['non-npub spire_npub', { ...VALID, spire_npub: 'a'.repeat(64) }],
+    ['missing lnbits_npub', { ...VALID, lnbits_npub: undefined }],
+    ['non-npub lnbits_npub', { ...VALID, lnbits_npub: 'notanpub' }],
+    ['empty bunker_secret', { ...VALID, bunker_secret: '' }],
+    ['missing bunker_secret', { ...VALID, bunker_secret: undefined }],
     ['empty relays', { ...VALID, relays: [] }],
     ['non-string relay', { ...VALID, relays: [123] }],
+    ['non-ws relay (scan corruption ws://→As://)', { ...VALID, relays: ['As://events.relay/'] }],
+    ['non-ws relay (http)', { ...VALID, relays: ['http://events.relay/'] }],
+    ['empty bunker_relay', { ...VALID, bunker_relay: '' }],
+    ['non-ws bunker_relay', { ...VALID, bunker_relay: 'As://bunker.relay/' }],
   ])('rejects %s', (_label, json) => {
     expect(() => parseSpireSeed(makeSeed(json))).toThrow()
   })

packages/nostr-client/src/seed.ts

@@ -3,44 +3,70 @@
  *
  * The operator dashboard (aiolabs/spirekeeper `pairing.py`) hands each ATM a
  * one-time seed URL that encodes the bunker connection + the spire's signing
- * identity. Wire contract (model A1):
+ * identity. Wire contract (model A1, minimal encoding):
  *
  *   spire-seed:v1:<base64url(json, no padding)>
  *   json = {
  *     "v": 1,
- *     "spire_npub":   "npub1…",   // informational, ignored here
+ *     "spire_npub":    "npub1…",     // spire signing identity (bech32; hex derived)
- *     "spire_pubkey": "<64-hex>", // the spire's bunker-held signing identity
+ *     "lnbits_npub":   "npub1…",     // LNbits nostr-transport server identity
- *     "bunker_url":   "bunker://<spire_pubkey_hex>?relay=<url>&secret=<sec>",
+ *     "bunker_secret": "<sec>",      // one-shot NIP-46 connect token
- *     "relays":       ["wss://…"] // relays for the spire's OWN events (21000/30078)
+ *     "relays":        ["wss://…"],  // relays the spire's OWN events use (21000/30078)
+ *     "bunker_relay":  "wss://…"     // OPTIONAL — NIP-46 relay; defaults to relays[0]
  *   }
  *
- * - base64url is `urlsafe_b64encode(...).rstrip("=")` → re-pad to a multiple
+ * Design (see aiolabs/bitspire#70): the pubkey is carried ONCE, as an npub.
- *   of 4 before decoding.
+ * The old shape spelled it three times (spire_npub + spire_pubkey hex + inside
- * - `relay` / `secret` inside `bunker_url` are percent-encoded; decoding them
+ * a full bunker_url), which bloats a QR that's already hard to scan. Here:
- *   is left to nostr-tools `parseBunkerInput` (see bunker-signer.ts), so we
+ *
- *   keep `bunker_url` verbatim.
+ * - `spire_pubkey` (hex) is derived from `spire_npub` (npub is ~the same length
- * - `bunker_url`'s relay is the BUNKER relay; `relays[]` is where the spire
+ *   as hex but carries a bech32 checksum — real error-detection for a value
- *   publishes its own events. They may differ — both must be spire-reachable.
+ *   read off a camera).
+ * - `bunker_url` is RECONSTRUCTED from `spire_pubkey`, `bunker_relay` (or
+ *   `relays[0]`), and `bunker_secret`, then handed verbatim to nostr-tools
+ *   `parseBunkerInput` (see bunker-signer.ts).
+ * - `lnbits_npub` gives the ATM its LNbits transport server pubkey so a paired
+ *   machine needs nothing else provisioned to reach the backend (#70 part 2).
+ *
+ * base64url is `urlsafe_b64encode(...).rstrip("=")` → re-pad to a multiple of 4
+ * before decoding.
  */
 
 import { sha256 } from '@noble/hashes/sha2.js'
 import { bytesToHex } from 'nostr-tools/utils'
+import { decode as nip19Decode } from 'nostr-tools/nip19'
 
 export const SPIRE_SEED_SCHEME = 'spire-seed:v1:'
 
 export interface SpireSeed {
   /** Seed format version (always 1 for this scheme). */
   v: number
-  /** The spire's signing identity — 64-char hex. Every event is signed as this. */
+  /** The spire's signing identity — 64-char hex, derived from `spire_npub`. */
   spirePubkey: string
-  /** `bunker://<pubkey>?relay=&secret=` — handed to nostr-tools parseBunkerInput. */
+  /** `bunker://<pubkey>?relay=&secret=` — reconstructed, handed to parseBunkerInput. */
   bunkerUrl: string
   /** Relays where the spire publishes its own events (kind 21000 / 30078). */
   relays: string[]
+  /** LNbits nostr-transport server pubkey — 64-char hex, derived from `lnbits_npub`. */
+  lnbitsServerPubkey: string
 }
 
 const HEX64 = /^[0-9a-f]{64}$/
 
+/**
+ * A relay must be a `ws://` or `wss://` URL. Unlike the npubs (bech32-checksummed,
+ * so a mis-scanned character is caught), the relay strings are raw inside the
+ * seed's base64 — a QR misread can silently corrupt `ws://` into e.g. `As://`
+ * and the pairing then crash-loops on an unreachable relay. Reject at parse time
+ * so the wizard refuses a garbled scan instead of persisting it (bitspire#70).
+ */
+const WS_URL = /^wss?:\/\/[^\s]+$/
+function assertRelayUrl(value: string, field: string): void {
+  if (!WS_URL.test(value)) {
+    throw new Error(`parseSpireSeed: ${field} must be a ws:// or wss:// URL (got "${value}")`)
+  }
+}
+
 /** Decode an unpadded base64url string in both browser and Node. */
 function base64urlDecode(input: string): string {
   const padded = input.replace(/-/g, '+').replace(/_/g, '/').padEnd(Math.ceil(input.length / 4) * 4, '=')
@@ -50,6 +76,23 @@ function base64urlDecode(input: string): string {
   return Buffer.from(padded, 'base64').toString('binary')
 }
 
+/** Decode an `npub1…` to its 64-char hex pubkey, failing closed. */
+function hexFromNpub(value: unknown, field: string): string {
+  if (typeof value !== 'string') {
+    throw new Error(`parseSpireSeed: ${field} must be a string`)
+  }
+  let decoded: ReturnType<typeof nip19Decode>
+  try {
+    decoded = nip19Decode(value)
+  } catch (err) {
+    throw new Error(`parseSpireSeed: ${field} is not a valid npub (${(err as Error).message})`)
+  }
+  if (decoded.type !== 'npub' || typeof decoded.data !== 'string' || !HEX64.test(decoded.data)) {
+    throw new Error(`parseSpireSeed: ${field} must be an npub`)
+  }
+  return decoded.data
+}
+
 /**
  * Parse + validate a `spire-seed:v1:` URL. Throws on any malformation —
  * the seed is a trust root, so we fail closed rather than connect to a
@@ -77,22 +120,40 @@ export function parseSpireSeed(seedUrl: string): SpireSeed {
     throw new Error(`parseSpireSeed: unsupported version ${String(obj.v)}`)
   }
 
-  const spirePubkey = obj.spire_pubkey
+  const spirePubkey = hexFromNpub(obj.spire_npub, 'spire_npub')
-  if (typeof spirePubkey !== 'string' || !HEX64.test(spirePubkey)) {
+  const lnbitsServerPubkey = hexFromNpub(obj.lnbits_npub, 'lnbits_npub')
-    throw new Error('parseSpireSeed: spire_pubkey must be 64-char hex')
-  }
 
-  const bunkerUrl = obj.bunker_url
+  const bunkerSecret = obj.bunker_secret
-  if (typeof bunkerUrl !== 'string' || !bunkerUrl.startsWith('bunker://')) {
+  if (typeof bunkerSecret !== 'string' || bunkerSecret.length === 0) {
-    throw new Error('parseSpireSeed: bunker_url must be a bunker:// URL')
+    throw new Error('parseSpireSeed: bunker_secret must be a non-empty string')
   }
 
   const relays = obj.relays
   if (!Array.isArray(relays) || relays.length === 0 || !relays.every((r) => typeof r === 'string')) {
     throw new Error('parseSpireSeed: relays must be a non-empty string array')
   }
+  relays.forEach((r, i) => assertRelayUrl(r as string, `relays[${i}]`))
 
-  return { v: 1, spirePubkey, bunkerUrl, relays: relays as string[] }
+  // Optional bunker relay; default to the first event relay. Keeps the common
+  // case (bunker on the same relay) one field lighter, while still allowing a
+  // distinct NIP-46 relay when the operator runs one.
+  let bunkerRelay = relays[0] as string
+  if (obj.bunker_relay !== undefined) {
+    if (typeof obj.bunker_relay !== 'string' || obj.bunker_relay.length === 0) {
+      throw new Error('parseSpireSeed: bunker_relay, if present, must be a non-empty string')
+    }
+    assertRelayUrl(obj.bunker_relay, 'bunker_relay')
+    bunkerRelay = obj.bunker_relay
+  }
+
+  // Reconstruct the bunker URL nostr-tools expects. relay + secret are
+  // percent-encoded here; parseBunkerInput decodes them downstream.
+  const bunkerUrl =
+    `bunker://${spirePubkey}` +
+    `?relay=${encodeURIComponent(bunkerRelay)}` +
+    `&secret=${encodeURIComponent(bunkerSecret)}`
+
+  return { v: 1, spirePubkey, bunkerUrl, relays: relays as string[], lnbitsServerPubkey }
 }
 
 /**