lamassu: simplify to production mode only, document future nginx support
Current state: - Admin UI runs on port 443 (hardcoded in upstream) - devMode and nginx options commented out (would conflict with port 443) - adminPort option removed (not configurable in upstream) Future implementation documented in docs/lamassu-future-nginx.md: - Add --ui-port flag to upstream lamassu-server - Re-enable devMode, adminPort, and nginx options - Allow nginx as reverse proxy on 443 with admin UI on internal port 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code) Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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docs/lamassu-future-nginx.md
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docs/lamassu-future-nginx.md
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# Lamassu Server: Future Nginx Implementation
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This document describes how to implement nginx reverse proxy support for the lamassu-server module in the future.
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## Current Limitation
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The lamassu-admin-server has **hardcoded ports** in upstream:
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- Production mode (default): port 443
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- Dev mode (`--dev` flag): port 8070
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This means nginx cannot be used as a reverse proxy on port 443 because the admin UI would already be bound to it.
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## Required Upstream Changes
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### 1. Add `--ui-port` flag to admin-server.js
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Modify `packages/server/lib/new-admin/admin-server.js`:
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```javascript
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// Change from:
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const devMode = require('minimist')(process.argv.slice(2)).dev
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// To:
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const argv = require('minimist')(process.argv.slice(2))
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const devMode = argv.dev
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const UI_PORT = argv['ui-port'] || process.env.UI_PORT
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// And in run():
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async function run() {
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const app = await loadRoutes()
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const defaultPort = devMode ? 8070 : 443
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const serverPort = UI_PORT ? parseInt(UI_PORT, 10) : defaultPort
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// ...
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}
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```
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This allows configuring the admin UI port via:
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- `--ui-port 8443` command line flag
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- `UI_PORT=8443` environment variable
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### 2. Update nix-bitcoin module
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Once upstream supports `--ui-port`, update `modules/lamassu-lnbits.nix`:
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#### Re-enable options
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```nix
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# Uncomment and update:
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adminPort = mkOption {
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type = types.port;
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default = 8443; # Internal port when nginx is used
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description = "Port for the lamassu admin UI (internal, behind nginx).";
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};
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nginx = {
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enable = mkEnableOption "Nginx reverse proxy on port 443";
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hostname = mkOption {
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type = types.nullOr types.str;
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default = null;
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description = "Hostname for nginx virtual host";
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};
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};
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```
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#### Add nginx configuration
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```nix
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services.nginx = mkIf cfg.nginx.enable {
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enable = true;
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recommendedTlsSettings = true;
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recommendedProxySettings = true;
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virtualHosts.${cfg.nginx.hostname or cfg.hostname} = {
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forceSSL = true;
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sslCertificate = cfg.certPath;
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sslCertificateKey = cfg.keyPath;
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# Route API endpoints to main server
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locations."/ca".proxyPass = "https://127.0.0.1:${toString cfg.serverPort}";
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locations."/pair".proxyPass = "https://127.0.0.1:${toString cfg.serverPort}";
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# Route everything else to admin UI
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locations."/".proxyPass = "https://127.0.0.1:${toString cfg.adminPort}";
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};
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};
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```
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#### Update admin server service
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```nix
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ExecStart = "${lamassuAdminEnv} ... lamassu-admin-server --ui-port ${toString cfg.adminPort} ...";
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# Only need CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE if adminPort < 1024 and nginx is disabled
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AmbientCapabilities = optionals (cfg.adminPort < 1024 && !cfg.nginx.enable) [ "CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE" ];
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```
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#### Update firewall
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```nix
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networking.firewall.allowedTCPPorts =
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[ cfg.serverPort ] ++
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(optional cfg.nginx.enable 443) ++
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(optional (!cfg.nginx.enable && cfg.adminPort < 1024) cfg.adminPort);
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```
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## Architecture
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### Current (no nginx support)
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```
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┌─────────────────────────────┐
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:3000 ─────────►│ lamassu-server (API) │
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└─────────────────────────────┘
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┌─────────────────────────────┐
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:443 ──────────►│ lamassu-admin-server (UI) │
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└─────────────────────────────┘
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```
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### Future (with nginx)
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```
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┌─────────────────────────────┐
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:3000 ─────────►│ lamassu-server (API) │
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└─────────────────────────────┘
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┌─────────────────────────────┐
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:443 ──────────►│ nginx │
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│ ├─ /ca, /pair ──► :3000 │
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│ └─ / ──────────► :8443 │
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└─────────────────────────────┘
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│
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▼
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┌─────────────────────────────┐
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:8443 ◄────────│ lamassu-admin-server (UI) │
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└─────────────────────────────┘
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```
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## Benefits of Nginx
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1. **Single port (443)** for all HTTPS traffic
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2. **Better TLS handling** with nginx's recommended settings
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3. **Consistent with other nix-bitcoin services** (BTCPayServer, mempool, etc.)
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4. **Future extensibility** for rate limiting, caching, etc.
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## Port Conflict Note
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If both nginx and lamassu-admin-server try to bind to port 443, systemd will fail to start the services. The assertion below should be added to prevent this:
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```nix
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assertions = [
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{
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assertion = !(cfg.nginx.enable && cfg.adminPort == 443);
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message = "Cannot use nginx with adminPort 443. Set a different adminPort (e.g., 8443).";
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}
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];
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```
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