diff --git a/content/equipment/farm-machinery/chainsaw.md b/content/equipment/farm-machinery/chainsaw.md index 4b1b09b..1105435 100644 --- a/content/equipment/farm-machinery/chainsaw.md +++ b/content/equipment/farm-machinery/chainsaw.md @@ -8,10 +8,15 @@ tags: - safety --- -# Chainsaw +# Chainsaw (Husqvarna T435) Husqvarna T435 - Professional top-handle chainsaw for tree maintenance. +> [!info] Two Chainsaws Available +> We have two chainsaws (both use 50:1 fuel mix): +> - **This saw (Husqvarna T435)**: Top-handle for tree work +> - **[[parkside-chainsaw|Parkside]]**: Rear-handle for ground-level work + > [!danger] High Risk Equipment - Training Required > This is a **top-handle chainsaw** designed specifically for tree surgery by trained professionals. Due to the compact handle design, there is an increased risk of losing control. Proper training is **mandatory** before use. Always wear full PPE. diff --git a/content/equipment/farm-machinery/manuals/parkside-petrol-chainsaw-manual.pdf b/content/equipment/farm-machinery/manuals/parkside-petrol-chainsaw-manual.pdf new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1ae67a3 Binary files /dev/null and b/content/equipment/farm-machinery/manuals/parkside-petrol-chainsaw-manual.pdf differ diff --git a/content/equipment/farm-machinery/parkside-chainsaw.md b/content/equipment/farm-machinery/parkside-chainsaw.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..dc62db4 --- /dev/null +++ b/content/equipment/farm-machinery/parkside-chainsaw.md @@ -0,0 +1,317 @@ +--- +title: Parkside Petrol Chainsaw +description: Parkside 53cc petrol chainsaw safety, operation, and maintenance guide +tags: + - equipment + - machinery + - chainsaw + - safety +--- + +# Parkside Petrol Chainsaw + +Parkside 53cc rear-handle petrol chainsaw for ground-level cutting work. + +> [!warning] Training Required +> Chainsaw operation requires proper training. Always wear full PPE. Read the manual completely before first use. + +## Specifications + +| Spec | Value | +|------|-------| +| Make/Model | Parkside (Lidl/Scheppach) | +| Article No. | IAN 335372_2004 | +| Engine | 53 cc, 2-stroke | +| Power | 2.0 kW (max output) | +| Idle speed | 3000 rpm | +| Weight | 5.7 kg (without bar/chain), 6.8 kg (with cutting equipment) | +| Fuel tank | 0.55 L (550 ml) | +| Chain oil tank | 0.26 L (260 ml) | +| Fuel mix | 50:1 (petrol:2-stroke oil) | +| Spark plug | L8RTF (gap: 0.6 mm) | +| Guide bar | Oregon PRO AM 18" (45 cm) | +| Chain | Oregon 18" 21LPX072X, pitch 0.325", gauge 0.058" | +| Sound power level | 117 dB(A) | +| Storage location | *TBD* | + +> [!info] Same Fuel Mix +> This chainsaw uses the same **50:1 fuel mix** as the [[chainsaw|Husqvarna T435]]. + +## Required PPE + +> [!warning] Mandatory Safety Equipment +> Chainsaw injuries are severe. PPE is essential for every use. + +- Chainsaw chaps or trousers (with saw protection) +- Steel-capped boots (chainsaw rated, non-slip sole) +- Approved protective helmet with visor and ear defenders +- Chainsaw gloves (with saw protection) +- High-vis vest (if working near others) +- First-aid kit nearby +- Fire extinguisher nearby (fire risk from sparks/fuel) + +## Safety Devices + +| Device | Function | +|--------|----------| +| **Chain brake** | Stops chain on kickback - engages manually (push forward) or automatically via inertia | +| **Throttle lockout** | Prevents accidental throttle activation | +| **Chain catcher** | Catches chain if it breaks or derails | +| **Rear hand guard** | Protects right hand from chain | +| **Start/stop switch** | Quick engine shutoff | +| **Anti-vibration system** | Reduces hand-arm vibration | + +## Pre-Use Checks + +1. Check fuel level (correct 50:1 mix) +2. Check bar oil level +3. Inspect chain tension - should lift slightly off bar but still move freely +4. Check chain sharpness +5. Inspect bar for damage or wear +6. Check all guards and handles are secure +7. Test chain brake function (push forward to engage, pull back to release) +8. Check for fuel leaks +9. Make sure muffler is correctly attached with no damage +10. Check spark arrestor is in place + +## Starting Procedure + +### Cold Start + +1. Place saw on flat, stable ground +2. **Engage chain brake** (push front hand guard forward) +3. Set master control lever to CHOKE position +4. Press fuel primer bulb until fuel is visible (approx. 10 times) +5. Hold front handle firmly, secure rear with foot through handle +6. Pull starter rope until engine fires (typically 3-5 pulls) +7. Move master control to HALF THROTTLE position +8. Pull starter rope until engine starts +9. Briefly press throttle trigger to return to idle +10. Let warm up briefly +11. **Release chain brake** only when ready to cut + +### Warm Start + +1. Engage chain brake +2. Set master control to HALF THROTTLE (no choke) +3. Press primer bulb a few times +4. Pull starter rope until engine starts +5. Press throttle briefly to return to idle + +> [!warning] Safety +> Never start the engine indoors - exhaust fumes are dangerous. Never start without guide bar and chain fitted. + +## Safe Operation + +### Critical Rules + +- **Never use with one hand** - always use both hands with firm grip +- **Never cut above shoulder height** +- Right hand on rear handle, left hand on front handle +- Keep firm footing at all times +- Be aware of kickback zone (top quarter of bar tip) +- **Never cut with the tip of the bar** +- Keep chain brake engaged when walking between cuts +- Observe surroundings for people and animals +- Do not use when fatigued or under influence of alcohol/medication +- Maintain 15-meter safety distance from others + +### Kickback Prevention + +> [!danger] Kickback Warning +> Kickback occurs when the chain at the bar tip catches an object, causing a lightning-fast reverse reaction that kicks the bar up toward the operator. + +Prevent kickback by: +- Never letting the bar tip contact anything +- Keeping chain sharp and properly tensioned +- Not overreaching +- Using low-kickback chain if available +- Maintaining focus - lack of concentration is a major cause +- Never cutting with the upper part of the bar tip + +### Reactive Forces + +Be aware of these forces when cutting: +- **Pushback**: When chain on bottom of bar stops suddenly - pushes saw backward +- **Pull-in**: When chain on top of bar stops suddenly - pulls saw forward +- **Kickback**: When bar tip contacts object - rotates saw upward rapidly + +## Shutdown Procedure + +1. Release throttle and let engine idle +2. Push start/stop switch to STOP +3. Engage chain brake +4. Allow to cool before storage +5. Clean saw body and bar +6. Top up bar oil for storage + +## Fuelling + +> [!warning] Fuel Safety +> - Never refuel while engine is running or hot +> - Use approved fuel containers +> - No smoking or open flames nearby +> - Wipe up any spills before starting + +| Item | Specification | +|------|---------------| +| Fuel type | Unleaded petrol + 2-stroke oil | +| Mix ratio | 50:1 (2% oil) | +| Fuel tank | 0.55 L | +| Chain oil | Quality bar and chain oil | +| Oil tank | 0.26 L | + +### Mixing Fuel + +For 50:1 ratio: +- 1 litre petrol : 20 ml 2-stroke oil +- 5 litres petrol : 100 ml 2-stroke oil + +> [!tip] Fuel Freshness +> Only mix enough fuel for 30 days of use. Stale fuel causes starting problems. + +## Chain Tension Adjustment + +1. Stop engine and allow to cool +2. Loosen bar nuts (do not remove) +3. Turn chain tensioner screw: + - Clockwise = tighten chain + - Counter-clockwise = loosen chain +4. Correct tension: chain can be pulled away from bar by about 3mm but snaps back +5. Tighten bar nuts while holding bar tip up +6. Check chain moves freely by hand + +> [!warning] Check Tension Frequently +> New chains stretch quickly. Check tension after every few cuts initially. + +## Maintenance + +### After Each Use + +- [ ] Clean external parts +- [ ] Check chain tension +- [ ] Check chain sharpness +- [ ] Turn guide bar (even wear) +- [ ] Check bar groove and oil hole are clear +- [ ] Check for fuel/oil leaks + +### Weekly (Regular Use) + +- [ ] Clean air filter +- [ ] Check spark plug condition +- [ ] Clean cooling fins +- [ ] Check chain brake function +- [ ] Inspect chain catcher +- [ ] Check all screws and nuts are tight + +### Monthly + +- [ ] Clean fuel filter +- [ ] Clean spark arrestor in muffler +- [ ] Check clutch drum and sprocket +- [ ] Sharpen or replace chain as needed +- [ ] Remove burrs from guide bar edges + +### Chain Sharpening + +A sharp chain produces long wood chips. A dull chain produces sawdust and requires excessive pressure. + +Signs chain needs sharpening: +- Saw produces sawdust instead of chips +- Excessive pressure needed to cut +- Saw pulls to one side +- Smoke when cutting + +> [!tip] Professional Sharpening +> If unsure, have chain professionally sharpened or replaced. + +## Troubleshooting + +| Problem | Possible Cause | Solution | +|---------|----------------|----------| +| Won't start | Flooded | Wait 10 mins, try without choke | +| | No fuel | Refuel with correct 50:1 mix | +| | Spark plug fouled/wet | Clean and dry spark plug | +| | Spark plug gap wrong | Set to 0.6 mm | +| | Choke in wrong position | Check master control position | +| Starts but stops | Incorrect fuel mix | Drain and refill with correct mix | +| | Clogged air filter | Clean or replace | +| | Clogged fuel filter | Replace fuel filter | +| | Blocked spark arrestor | Clean spark arrestor | +| Chain won't turn | Chain brake engaged | Pull guard rearward to release | +| | Chain too tight | Adjust tension | +| Cuts crooked | Dull/uneven chain | Sharpen evenly or replace | +| | Damaged bar | Inspect and replace if needed | +| Poor lubrication | Blocked oil channel | Clean guide bar oil hole | +| | Empty oil tank | Refill with bar oil | +| Chain rotates at idle | Idle speed too high | Adjust idle screw (contact dealer if unsure) | +| Excessive vibration | Loose parts | Check all bolts and screws | +| | Damaged anti-vibe mounts | Replace mounts | + +## Storage + +### Short-term + +- Engage chain brake +- Clean saw thoroughly +- Store in dry location away from direct sunlight + +### Long-term (Over 3 Months) + +1. Run engine until fuel tank is empty +2. Remove and clean chain and guide bar +3. Apply light oil to chain to prevent rust +4. Clean the entire saw +5. Remove spark plug, add small amount of 2-stroke oil to cylinder, pull starter slowly a few times +6. Replace spark plug loosely +7. Store in dry location + +> [!tip] Storage Location +> *TBD - Add chainsaw storage location* + +## Emergency Procedures + +### Kickback Injury + +1. Stop the chainsaw immediately +2. Apply first aid / call for help +3. Seek medical attention - chainsaw wounds are serious + +### Fire + +- Keep fire extinguisher nearby during operation +- Hot muffler and sparks can ignite dry materials +- If clothing catches fire: STOP, DROP, ROLL + +### If Chain Jams in Cut + +1. **Stop the engine immediately** +2. Do not try to free while running +3. Use a wedge or lever to free the bar + +## Comparison: Parkside vs Husqvarna T435 + +| Feature | Parkside | [[chainsaw|Husqvarna T435]] | +|---------|----------|----------------| +| Type | Rear-handle (standard) | Top-handle (professional) | +| Best for | Ground-level cutting | Tree work by arborists | +| Engine | 53 cc | 35.2 cc | +| Weight | 5.7 kg | 3.4 kg | +| Bar length | 45 cm (18") | Various | +| Fuel mix | 50:1 | 50:1 | +| Power | 2.0 kW | 1.5 kW | + +--- + +## Documentation + +- [Parkside Petrol Chainsaw Manual (PDF)](/equipment/farm-machinery/manuals/parkside-petrol-chainsaw-manual.pdf) - Complete operator's manual + +--- + +## Contact + +| Service | Contact | +|---------|---------| +| Repairs/Service | *TBD* | +| Lidl Customer Service | See manual for local number |