Found by tracing what happens when a back-dated backfill contract cannot
fetch a historical rate. The failure handling itself was fine — period 0
fails, the backlog halts so nothing settles out of order, five ledger rows
record the reason, no money moves, and the contract auto-pauses once the
retry budget is spent. The recovery was not.
The operator fixes the cause (switches to a stated rate, or to current),
clicks Resume, and periods_done jumps 0 -> 6: every unpaid payday silently
written off, contract back to looking healthy, employee never paid. The
confirm dialog even asserted the missed paydays "are written off" — true of
one kind of pause and a lie about the other.
Two features colliding. "Do not backfill a deliberate pause" is right when
the operator paused: the pause *was* the decision not to pay. It is wrong
when payroll paused, because nobody decided anything — the money is still
owed and the operator has just removed whatever blocked it.
Contracts now carry `paused_reason`, set only when payroll pauses them and
cleared by a deliberate pause. Resume infers from it, and an explicit
`catch_up` still overrides either way. The console asks a different question
for each, quoting the reason, and flags a payroll-paused contract in the
table so the distinction is visible before anyone clicks.
Verified end to end: five failing ticks leave periods_done at 0 and pause
with "period 0 (2026-08-01) failed 5 times: no historical EUR rate
available for 2026-08-01"; resuming after switching to a manual rate keeps
the position at 0, and the next tick settles all seven owed periods.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_018jy52j9GRZ6XKa1Zt21LLj
Beyond create and delete, a payroll line needs to be stoppable without
being erased. Three transitions, expressed as pure functions on the model
so the rules are testable without a DB, and mapped to 409 at the API
boundary — a refused transition is a well-formed request that the
contract's current state declines.
The decision with money attached is what resume does about the paydays that
fell while the contract was paused. It skips them: a pause is a decision
not to pay, and resuming into an unannounced multi-period transfer is the
opposite of what "resume" implies. `catch_up=true` opts into paying them,
for a pause that was an operational hold rather than a call about the
money.
Cancel is now the way to stop a running payroll; DELETE stays as the
"created it by mistake" escape hatch, and the docstrings say which is
which, because deleting discards the schedule position and the record that
the contract ever existed.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_018jy52j9GRZ6XKa1Zt21LLj